5. Dystopia vs. Utopia ⭐️⭐️ Flashcards

TIP: Specific characteristics & evidence that represent LOTF

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1
Q

Utopia

A

A place, state, or condition that is ideally perfect in terms of politics, laws, customs, and conditions.

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2
Q

3 Characteristics of Utopia

  1. 정보, 독립적인 사고, 자유가 촉진된다.
  2. 인물이나 개념은 사회의 시민들을 하나로 묶어주지만 단독으로 취급되지는 X.
  3. 시민들은 진정으로 독립적으로 생각할 자유가 있습니다.
A
  1. Information, independent thought, and freedom are promoted.
  2. A figurehead or concept brings the citizens of the society together, but not treated as singular.
  3. Citizens are truly free to think independently.
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3
Q

3 Characteristics of Utopia (2)

  1. 시민들은 바깥을 무서워하지 않는다.
  2. 시민들은 조화로운 국가에서 살고 있습니다.
  3. 자연계를 포용하고 존중합니다.
A
  1. Citizens have no fear of the outside world.
  2. Citizens live in a harmonious state.
  3. The natural world is embraced and revered.
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4
Q

2 Characteristics of Utopia

  1. 시민들은 사회적, 도덕적 이상을 수용. 개성과 혁신을 환영함.
  2. 사회는 완벽한 유토피아 세계를 만들기 위해 변화와 함께 진화
A
  1. Citizens embrace social and moral ideals. Individuality and innovation are welcomed.
  2. The society evolves with change to make a perfect utopian world.
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5
Q

Dystopia

A

A society where control is maintained through various means, which can be technological, bureaucratic, moral, or totalitarian, and the illusion of a perfect society is created.

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6
Q

3 Characteristics of Dystopia (1)

  1. 정보, 개인의견, 자유가 제한
  2. 사회시민들은 인물이나 개념을 숭배
  3. 시민들은 지속적인 감시를 받고 있는 것으로 인식됨
A
  1. Information, independent thought, and freedom are restricted.
  2. A figurehead or concept is worshipped by the citizens of the society.
  3. Citizens are perceived to be under constant surveillance.
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7
Q

3 Characteristics of Dystopia (2)

  1. 시민들은 외부 세계에 대한 두려움을 갖고 있습니다.
  2. 시민들은 비인간화된 상태에서 살고 있다.
  3. 자연계는 추방되고 불신을 받습니다.
A
  1. Citizens have a fear of the outside world.
  2. Citizens live in a dehumanized state.
  3. The natural world is banished and distrusted.
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8
Q

Characteristics of Dystopia (3)

  1. 시민들은 획일적인 기대에 부응합니다. 개성과 반대는 나쁘다.
  2. 선전은 사회 시민을 통제하는 데 사용
  3. 사회는 완벽한 유토피아 세계에 대한 환상이다.
A
  1. Citizens conform to uniform expectations. Individuality and dissent are bad.
  2. Propaganda is used to control the citizens of society.
  3. The society is an illusion of a perfect utopian world.
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9
Q
  1. Independent thought, freedom, and information promoted.
A
  • Everyone is able to raise their hand to support their preferred choice, which has been put up for voting.
  • They are free to spend their time on the island as they please. Although they are assigned a task, they have the option to fulfill their responsibilities or not.”
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10
Q
  1. A figurehead brings the citizens together, but not treated as singular.
A
  • Conch brought them all together in the first place.
  • Ralph, they vote for him to be there
  • The fire brought the group to his specific location.
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11
Q
  1. No fear of the outside world.
A
  • They do not really see the consequences or the severity of their current situation. They are living their best lives and believe that someone is going to come and rescue them.
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12
Q
  1. Independent thought, freedom, and information are restricted.
A
  • Piggy is trying to calm down people going up the mountain, and nobody is listening to him. He is told to shut up, although he had the conch.
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13
Q
  1. A figurehead or concept is worshiped by citizens of the society.
A
  • The choir idolizes Jack in the beginning. Although it was out of fear, the very beginning is as close as we get to this so far in the book.
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14
Q
  1. Citizens have a fear of the outside world.
A
  • Fear that they are going to be killed by the beast.
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