5. Consumer Market and Buying Behaviour Flashcards

1
Q

Customer buyer behavior

A

The buying behavior of final consumers—
individuals and households that buy
goods and services for personal
consumption.

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2
Q

Customer market

A

All the individuals and households that
buy or acquire goods and services for
personal consumption.

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3
Q

What is Culture?

A

The set of basic values, perceptions,
wants, and behaviors learned by a
member of society from family and other
important institutions.

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4
Q

What are the cultural factors influencing consumer behavior?

A

Culture, Subculture, Social class

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5
Q

What are the social factors influencing consumer behavior?

A

Groups and social networks, Family, Roles and status.

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6
Q

What are the personal factors influencing consumer behavior?

A

Age and lifecycle stage, Occupacion, Economic situation, Lifestyle, personality and self-concept.

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7
Q

What are the psychological factors influencing customer behavior?

A

Motivation, Perception, Learning, Beliefs nad attitudes.

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8
Q

What is Subculture?

A

A group of people with shared value
systems based on common life
experiences and situations.

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9
Q

What is a Total marketing strategy?

A

Integrating ethnic themes and cross-
cultural perspectives within a brand’s
mainstream marketing, appealing to
consumer similarities across subcultural
segments rather than differences.

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10
Q

What is Social class?

A

Relatively permanent and ordered
divisions in a society whose members
share similar values, interests, and
behaviors. A social class is determined by a combination of occupation, income, education, wealth, and other variables.

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11
Q

Group (Social factor)

A

Two or more people who interact to
accomplish individual or mutual goals.

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12
Q

Word-of-mouth influence

A

The impact of the personal words and
recommendations of trusted friends,
family, associates, and other consumers
on buying behavior.

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13
Q

Opinion leader

A

A person within a reference group who,
because of special skills, knowledge,
personality, or other characteristics,
exerts social influence on others.

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14
Q

Online social networks (Social Factor)

A

Online social communities—blogs, online
social media, brand communities, and
other online forums—where people
socialize or exchange information and
opinions.

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15
Q

Lifestyle (personal influencing factor)

A

A person’s pattern of living as expressed
in his or her activities, interests, and
opinions.

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16
Q

Personality (personal influencing factor)

A

The unique psychological characteristics
that distinguish a person or group.

17
Q

Motive /or drive/ (psychological influencing factor)

A

A need that is sufficiently pressing to
direct the person to seek satisfaction of
the need.

18
Q

Perception (psychological influencing factor)

A

The process by which people select,
organize, and interpret information to
form a meaningful picture of the world.

19
Q

Learning (psychological influencing factor)

A

Changes in an individual’s behavior
arising from experience.

20
Q

Belief (psychological influencing factor)

A

A descriptive thought that a person holds
about something.

21
Q

Attitude (psychological influencing factor)

A

A person’s consistently favorable or
unfavorable evaluations, feelings, and
tendencies toward an object or idea.

22
Q

Complex buying behavior

A

Consumer buying behavior in situations
characterized by high consumer
involvement in a purchase and significant
perceived differences among brands.

23
Q

Dissonance-reducing buying behavior

A

Consumer buying behavior in situations
characterized by high involvement but few
perceived differences among brands.

24
Q

Habitual buying behavior

A

Consumer buying behavior in situations
characterized by low consumer
involvement and few significant perceived
brand differences.

25
Variety-seeking buying behavior
Consumer buying behavior in situations characterized by low consumer involvement but significant perceived brand differences.
26
Need recognition
The first stage of the buyer decision process, in which the consumer recognizes a problem or need.
27
information search
The stage of the buyer decision process in which the consumer is motivated to search for more information.
28
alternative evaluation
The stage of the buyer decision process in which the consumer uses information to evaluate alternative brands in the choice set.
29
Postpurchase behavior
The stage of the buyer decision process in which consumers take further action after purchase, based on their satisfaction or dissatisfaction.
30
Cognitive dissonance
Buyer discomfort caused by postpurchase conflict.
31
New product
A good, service, or idea that is perceived by some potential customers as new.
32
Adoption process
The mental process through which an individual passes from first hearing about an innovation to final adoption.
33