5. Conservation Of Plant And Animal Flashcards
Desertification meaning
Desertification is the process where fertile land becomes desert due to factors like drought, deforestation, or poor land management.
National Park Wildlife Sanctuary Biosphere Reserve difference
National Park: Strictly protects wildlife and habitats; no human interference or activities like grazing or logging.
Wildlife Sanctuary: Protects animals from hunting and habitat destruction; limited human activities like grazing may be allowed.
Biosphere Reserve: Conserves biodiversity while promoting sustainable development and research, allowing human settlements in designated zones.
Flora meaning
Plants and animals found in a particular area are termed as flora and fauna
Flora and fauna meaning
Plant and animals
Endemic species
Found only in particular area
Endemic species of panchami biosphere reserves
Gaint squirrel 🐿️
Bison 🦬
Flying squirrel 🐿️
Species
Group of population which are capable of interbreeding
Works allowed in wildlife century
Grazing Livestock
Collecting medicinal plant
Firewood
First reserve forest of India
Satpura national park
1981
Finest tree in Satpura forest
Teak tree
सागौन की लकड़ी
How many Rock Shelters have identified in pachmarhi biosphere reserve
55 rock shelters
Figures of animal and man fighting hunting and dancing playing musical instruments are depicted in the painting
Project tiger was launched in
1 April 1973
What is ecosystem
Ecosystem is made of all the plants animals and organisms in an area along with nonliving components such as climate soil river deltas
What is red data book
The Red Data Book is a record of endangered and threatened species of plants, animals, and fungi.
Red data Book is maintain by
International union for conservation of nature
IUCN
Most tiger country in the world
India
India have more than half of the world tiger 65percent
Asiatic lion is found in
The Asiatic lion (Panthera leo leo) is found in the Gir Forest in Gujarat, India
Most one horned rhino country
India
India’s rank in top mega biodiversity country in the world
India is 6th
How many biodiversity hotspot in India
Two 2 biodiversity hotspot
1.Eastern Himalayas and
2.the Western Ghat
How many biodiversity hotspot in the world
34