5. Cardio 3 Flashcards
Common causes of AF using the SMITH mnemonic:
There are 2 differential diagnoses for an irregularly irregular pulse, and what would suggest one over the other?
Which valve pathology is referred to in ‘valvular AF’:
Discuss immediate cardioversion in AF:
When is delayed cardioversion indicated, and what method is recommended?
What ablation options are available when drugs for rate or rhythm control hasn’t worked / not tolerated?
NICE suggests that all patients with AF should have rate control first line except: (+ rate control options)
Digoxin toxicity:
How often are DOACs taken?
What option is available for patients with contraindications to anticoagulation and a high stroke risk?
What are the 3 types of pacemakers and when are they indicated?
Who gets an ICD?
ECG changes you get with a pacemaker:
SVT vs AF vs flutter:
3 main types of SVT:
Another name for WPW, and what is the definitive management?
What should be avoided in patients with WPW and why?
How does adenosine work?
Synchronised vs unsynchronised DC cardioversion:
