5 3/4 Flashcards

1
Q

用途

A

ようと

use, service, purpose

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2
Q

中途

A

ちゅうと

halfway, midway, partway, mid-course

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3
Q

途中

A

とちゅう

on the way, en route

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4
Q

途端

A

とたん

just (now, at the moment, etc.), just as, in the act of, as soon as, at the moment that

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5
Q

道具

A

どうぐ

tool, implement, instrument, utensil, apparatus, device

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6
Q

家具

A

かぐ

furniture

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7
Q

具合

A

ぐあい

condition, state

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8
Q

雨具

A

あまぐ

rain gear

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9
Q

起床

A

きしょう

rising (from one’s bed), getting up, getting out of bed

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10
Q

A

ゆか

floor

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11
Q

床屋

A

とこや

barbershop, barber shop

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12
Q

床の間

A

とこのま

tokonoma (alcove where art or flowers are displayed)

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13
Q

A

かべ

wall, partition

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14
Q

乾電池

A

かんでんち

dry cell, battery

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15
Q

乾く

A

かわく

to get dry

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16
Q

乾かす

A

かわかす

to dry (clothes, etc.), to desiccate

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17
Q

毛布

A

もうふ

blanket

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18
Q

分布

A

ぶんぷ

distribution, allocation

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19
Q

座布団

A

ざぶとん

zabuton, flat floor cushion used when sitting or kneeling; usu. rectangular

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20
Q

A

ぬの

cloth, fabric, material, textile

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21
Q

電柱

A

でんちゅう

utility pole, power pole, telephone pole, telegraph pole

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22
Q

A

はしら

pillar, post

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23
Q

防虫剤

A

ぼうちゅうざい

insect repellent

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24
Q

A

むし

insect, bug, cricket, moth

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25
Q

虫歯

A

むしば

cavity, tooth decay, decayed tooth, dental caries

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26
Q

歯科

A

しか

dentistry

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27
Q

歯医者

A

はいしゃ

dentist

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28
Q

歯周病

A

ししゅうびょう

periodontal disease, gum disease

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29
Q

歯車

A

はぐるま

gear, cogwheel

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30
Q

予防

A

よぼう

prevention, protection (against), precaution

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31
Q

防止

A

ぼうし

prevention, check

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32
Q

消防

A

しょうぼう

fire fighting

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33
Q

防ぐ

A

ふせぐ

to prevent, to avert, to avoid

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34
Q

磨く

A

みがく

to polish, to shine, to burnish, to scour, to scrub, to brush (teeth), to grind (e.g. a lens)

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35
Q

歯磨き

A

はみがき

dental brushing, brushing one’s teeth

36
Q

抜群

A

ばつぐん

outstanding, excellent, exceptional, distinguished, unrivaled, surpassing (e.g. beauty), beyond compare

37
Q

抜く

A

ぬく

to pull out, to draw out, to extract, to unplug, to weed

38
Q

追い抜く

A

おいぬく

to pass (a car), to overtake

to surpass, to outstrip, to outdistance, to outsail

39
Q

抜ける

A

ぬける

to come out, to fall out, to be omitted, to be missing, to escape, to come loose

40
Q

悩む

A

なやむ

to be worried, to be troubled

41
Q

悩み

A

なやみ

trouble, troubles, worry, distress, sorrows, anguish, agony, problem

42
Q

A

かみ

hair (on the head)

43
Q

髪の毛

A

かみのけ

hair (of the head)

44
Q

白髪

A

しらが

white hair, grey hair, gray hair

45
Q

名刺

A

めいし

business card

46
Q

刺す

A

さす

to pierce, to stab, to prick, to stick, to thrust

47
Q

刺激

A

しげき

stimulus, stimulation, irritation

48
Q

刺さる

A

ささる

to stick into (of something with a sharp point), to prick, to pierce, to get stuck (in), to lodge (in)

49
Q

A

かた

shoulder

50
Q

肩書き

A

かたがき

title (e.g. Doctor, Professor, Lord), job title, position (in a company), degree, status, rank

51
Q

腰痛

A

ようつう

lower back pain, lumbago

52
Q

腰掛ける

A

こしかける

to sit (down)

53
Q

A

こし

lower back, waist, hips, lumbar region

54
Q

腰掛け

A

こしかけ

seat, bench

55
Q

関節

A

かんせつ

joint (knee, elbow, etc.)

56
Q

節約

A

せつやく

economising, saving

57
Q

調節

A

ちょうせつ

regulation, adjustment, control

58
Q

A

ふし

joint, knuckle

node (of a plant stem), knot (in wood), knob

59
Q

神話

A

しんわ

myth, legend

60
Q

神経

A

しんけい

nerve

61
Q

神様

A

かみさま

God

62
Q

神道

A

しんとう

Shinto, Shintoism

63
Q

神社

A

じんじゃ

Shinto shrine

64
Q

頭痛

A

ずつう

headache

65
Q

痛い

A

いたい

painful, sore

66
Q

痛む

A

いたむ

to hurt, to ache, to feel a pain

67
Q

苦痛

A

くつう

pain, agony, suffering, distress, torment

68
Q

入浴

A

にゅうよく

bathing, going in the bath

69
Q

海水浴

A

かいすいよく

swimming in the ocean, sea bathing, seawater bath, going for a dip in the ocean

70
Q

浴衣

A

ゆかた

yukata (light cotton kimono worn in the summer or used as a bathrobe)

71
Q

浴びる

A

あびる

to dash over oneself (e.g. water), to take (e.g. shower), to bask in (e.g. the sun), to bathe in, to be flooded with (e.g. light), to be covered in

72
Q

浴室

A

よくしつ

bathroom

73
Q

目的

A

もくてき

purpose, goal, aim, objective, intention

74
Q

〜的

A

てき

(something) like, along the lines of

75
Q

具体的

A

ぐたいてき

concrete, definite, specific, material, substantial

76
Q

的確

A

てきかく

accurate, precise, exact, appropriate, apt, right

77
Q

A

あせ

sweat, perspiration

78
Q

医師

A

いし

doctor, physician

79
Q

教師

A

きょうし

teacher (classroom)

80
Q

技師

A

ぎし

engineer, technician

81
Q

相談

A

そうだん

consultation, discussion, discussing, asking (someone) for advice

82
Q

冗談

A

じょうだん

joke, jest, funny story

83
Q

会談

A

かいだん

talks (i.e. formal discussions), conference, meeting

84
Q

乾燥

A

かんそう

dryness, aridity, drying (e.g. clothes), dehydration, desiccation

85
Q

骨折

A

こっせつ

bone fracture

86
Q

折れる

A

おれる

to break, to be broken, to snap, to fracture

87
Q

折る

A

おる

to break, to fracture, to break off, to snap off, to pick (e.g. flowers)