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A1 漢字 > 4 5/6 > Flashcards

4 5/6 Flashcards

1
Q

一次試験

A

いちじしけん

first stage examination

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2
Q

次第

A

しだい

depending on

as soon as, immediately after, upon

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3
Q

次

A

つぎ

next, following, subsequent

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4
Q

文章

A

ぶんしょう

writing, composition, essay, article, passage, prose, (writing) style

sentence

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5
Q

章

A

しょう

chapter, section

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6
Q

対する

A

たいする

towards/against

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7
Q

反対

A

はんたい

opposition, resistance, antagonism, hostility, objection, dissent

reverse, opposite, inverse, contrary

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8
Q

〜対〜

A

たい

opposite, opposition

versus, vs., v.

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9
Q

対

A

つい

pair/couple

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10
Q

対照的

A

たいしょうてき

contrastive

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11
Q

最初

A

さいしょ

beginning, outset, first, onset

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12
Q

最近

A

さいきん

recently, lately, these days, nowadays, right now

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13
Q

最後

A

さいご

end, conclusion

last, final, latest, most recent

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14
Q

最も

A

もっとも

most, extremely

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15
Q

適当

A

てきとう

suitable, proper, appropriate, adequate, fit, fair

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16
Q

適する

A

てきする

to fit, to suit

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17
Q

適切

A

てきせつ

appropriate, suitable, fitting, apt, proper, right, pertinent, relevant

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18
Q

適度

A

てきど

moderate (degree), proper (amount), temperate, suitable

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19
Q

誤解

A

ごかい

misunderstanding

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20
Q

誤る

A

あやまる

to make a mistake (in), to commit an error, to do incorrectly, to err

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21
Q

誤り

A

あやまり

error, mistake, slip, bug

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22
Q

直線

A

ちょくせん

straight line

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23
Q

直す

A

なおす

to repair, to mend, to fix, to correct (a mistake, bad habit, etc.), to put right, to restore, to straighten (e.g. a tie), to tidy up (one’s hair, make-up, etc.), to revive (one’s spirits)

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24
Q

直ちに

A

ただちに

at once, immediately, right away, without delay

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25
Q

正直

A

しょうじき

honest, frank, candid, straightforward

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26
Q

素直

A

すなお

obedient, meek, docile, unaffected

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27
Q

例

A

れい

instance, example, case, illustration, usage

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28
Q

実例

A

じつれい

example, illustration, precedent

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29
Q

例える

A

たとえる

to compare (something) to, to liken, to speak figuratively, to use a simile, to use a metaphor

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30
Q

例えば

A

たとえば

for example, for instance, e.g.

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31
Q

例外

A

れいがい

exception

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32
Q

名詞

A

めいし

noun

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33
Q

動詞

A

どうし

verb

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34
Q

自動詞

A

じどうし

intransitive verb

35
Q

他動詞

A

たどうし

transitive verb

36
Q

形式

A

けいしき

form (as opposed to substance)

formality

37
Q

形容詞

A

けいようし

adjective, i-adjective (in Japanese)

38
Q

図形

A

ずけい

figure, shape, graphic

39
Q

形

A

かたち

form, shape, figure

40
Q

人形

A

にんぎょう

doll, puppet, marionette

41
Q

救助

A

きゅうじょ

relief, aid, rescue

42
Q

助詞

A

じょし

particle, postpositional word in Japanese grammar that functions as an auxiliary to a main word

43
Q

助手

A

じょしゅ

assistant, helper

44
Q

助かる

A

たすかる

to be saved, to be rescued, to survive

45
Q

助ける

A

たすける

to save, to rescue

46
Q

副詞

A

ふくし

adverb

47
Q

副〜

A

ふく

assistant, associate, vice-, sub-, deputy, substitute, auxiliary, supplementary, additional, collateral

48
Q

周囲

A

しゅうい

surroundings, environs

circumference

49
Q

囲む

A

かこむ

to surround, to encircle, to enclose, to fence, to wall in

50
Q

夢中

A

むちゅう

absorbed in, immersed in, crazy about, obsessed with, devoted to

51
Q

夢

A

ゆめ

dream

52
Q

専門

A

せんもん

speciality, specialty, subject of study, expert, area of expertise

53
Q

専攻

A

せんこう

major subject, special study

54
Q

専用

A

せんよう

(one’s) exclusive use, private use, personal use

55
Q

歴史

A

れきし

history

56
Q

〜史

A

し

history

57
Q

区域

A

くいき

area, limits, boundary, domain, zone, sphere, territory

58
Q

地域

A

ちいき

area, region

59
Q

祭日

A

さいじつ

national holiday, festival day

60
Q

祭り

A

まつり

festival, feast

61
Q

検査

A

けんさ

inspection (e.g. customs, factory), examination, test, check, scan (e.g. MRI, PET), audit

62
Q

審査

A

しんさ

judging, inspection, examination, investigation, review

63
Q

調査

A

ちょうさ

investigation, examination, inquiry, enquiry, survey

64
Q

〜戦

A

せん

match, game, competition

65
Q

戦争

A

せんそう

war

66
Q

大戦

A

たいせん

great war, great battle

67
Q

戦う

A

たたかう

to make war (on), to wage war (against), to go to war (with), to fight (with), to do battle (against)

68
Q

競争

A

きょうそう

competition, contest, rivalry, race

69
Q

争う

A

あらそう

to compete, to contest, to contend

70
Q

将来

A

しょうらい

future, (future) prospects

71
Q

将棋

A

しょうぎ

Shogi (Japanese chess)

72
Q

歩道橋

A

ほどうきょう

pedestrian bridge

73
Q

橋

A

はし

bridge

74
Q

鉄橋

A

てっきょう

railway bridge, iron bridge

75
Q

懸け橋

A

かけはし

bridge (between cultures, generations, etc.), link, go-between, intermediary

76
Q

憎い

A

にくい

hateful, abominable, poor-looking, detestable

77
Q

憎しみ

A

にくしみ

hatred

78
Q

憎む

A

にくむ

to hate, to detest

79
Q

憎らしい

A

にくらしい

odious, hateful, detestable, horrible

80
Q

自殺

A

じさつ

suicide

81
Q

殺す

A

ころす

to kill, to slay, to murder, to slaughter

82
Q

悲観

A

ひかん

pessimism, (taking a) gloomy view, discouragement, despondency, despair, disappointment

83
Q

悲しい

A

かなしい

sad, miserable, unhappy, sorrowful, lamentable, deplorable, grievous

84
Q

悲しむ

A

かなしむ

to be sad, to mourn for, to regret

A1 漢字 (4 decks)

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