5/2/14 Flashcards

1
Q

alkali (n)

A

any of various bases, the hydroxides of the alkali metals and of ammonium, that neutralize acids to form salts and turn red litmus paper blue.

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2
Q

paragon (n)

A

a model or pattern of excellence or of a particular excellence: a paragon of virtue

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3
Q

expedite (v)

A

to speed up the progress of; hasten: to expedite shipments.

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4
Q

petulant (adj)

A

moved to or showing sudden, impatient irritation, especially over some trifling annoyance: a petulant toss of the head.

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5
Q

subterfuge

A

an artifice or expedient used to evade a rule, escape a consequence, hide something, etc.

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6
Q

nullify (v)

A

to deprive (something) of value or effectiveness; make futile or of no consequence.

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7
Q

subsidy (n)

A

a sum paid, often in accordance with a treaty, by one government to another to secure some service in return.

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8
Q

whimsical (adj)

A

spontaneously fanciful or playful

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9
Q

conjugate (v)

A

to inflect (a verb)

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10
Q

controvert (v)

A

to argue against; dispute; deny; oppose.

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11
Q

coronet (n)

A

a small crown.

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12
Q

architect (n)

A

a person professionally engaged in the design of certain large constructions other than buildings and the like: landscape architect; naval architect.

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13
Q

harlequin (n)

A

( often initial capital letter ) a comic character in commedia dell’arte and the harlequinade, usually masked, dressed in multicolored, diamond-patterned tights, and carrying a wooden sword or magic wand.

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14
Q

carbonate (v)

A

to charge or impregnate with carbon dioxide: carbonated drinks.

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15
Q

ordinate (n)

A

Mathematics . (in plane Cartesian coordinates) the y-coordinate of a point: its distance from the x-axis measured parallel to the y-axis.

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16
Q

lethargy (n)

A

the quality or state of being drowsy and dull, listless and unenergetic, or indifferent and lazy; apathetic or sluggish inactivity.

17
Q

Pentateuch (n)

A

the first five books of the Old Testament: Genesis, Exodus, Leviticus, Numbers, and Deuteronomy.

18
Q

missive (n)

A

a written message; letter.

19
Q

sorrel (n)

A

light reddish-brown.

20
Q

bailiff (n)

A

an officer, similar to a sheriff or a sheriff’s deputy, employed to execute writs and processes, make arrests, keep order in the court, etc.