5. Flashcards
Cooler material sinks because it is _____ dense.
more
Pangeae
This is known as the ___________ ___________ theory.
continental drift
Although Alfred Wegener did not know this at the time, the force that caused the continents to change positions over the last 65 million years was __________ __________.
plate tectonics
The San Andreas Fault is associated with which type of plate boundary?
transform
One geologic feature that frequently occurs when lithosphere plates collide (convergent)
mountain
One geologic feature that frequently occurs when lithosphere plates move apart from each other (diverge).
rift, mid ocean ridges
One geologic feature that frequently occurs when lithosphere plates slide against each other (transform).
earthquakes
Lithosphere-
Ball of rock.
Thinnest layer of rock on Earth’s surface
Asthenosphere-
Soft, flowing layer of rock under the Earth’s crust that helps the tectonic plates move.