5. Flashcards

1
Q

Cooler material sinks because it is _____ dense.

A

more

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2
Q

Pangeae

This is known as the ___________ ___________ theory.

A

continental drift

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3
Q

Although Alfred Wegener did not know this at the time, the force that caused the continents to change positions over the last 65 million years was __________ __________.

A

plate tectonics

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4
Q

The San Andreas Fault is associated with which type of plate boundary?

A

transform

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5
Q

One geologic feature that frequently occurs when lithosphere plates collide (convergent)

A

mountain

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6
Q

One geologic feature that frequently occurs when lithosphere plates move apart from each other (diverge).

A

rift, mid ocean ridges

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7
Q

One geologic feature that frequently occurs when lithosphere plates slide against each other (transform).

A

earthquakes

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8
Q

Lithosphere-

A

Ball of rock.
Thinnest layer of rock on Earth’s surface

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9
Q

Asthenosphere-

A

Soft, flowing layer of rock under the Earth’s crust that helps the tectonic plates move.

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