5 Flashcards
Parallel Simulation
is a computer assisted auditing technique in which an auditor-written or auditor controlled program is used to process client data. The results are then compared to those obtained using the client’s program and differences are investigated. This technique enables the auditor to test controls in and processing performed by a client program.
In planning an audit of certain accounts, an auditor may conclude that specific procedures used to obtain an understanding of an entity’s IC structure need not be included bc of the auditor’s judgements about materiality and assessments of
Inherent risk.
If the auditor concluded that an account is immaterial and that inherent risk is low, the auditor might decide to skip the procedures used to obtain an understanding of the related IC bc the RMM occurring is low.
An auditor would most likely perform what procedure to identify unusual sales transactions.
perform a trend analysis of quarterly sales
This would be relevant to identify unusual sales activity
flowcharts and questionnaires
Are not required
used to document an understanding of IC
NOT used to evaluate the effectiveness of IC
The provide an accepted means of documenting the auditor’s understanding of the IC structure.
When there has been a change in accounting principle that materially affects the comparability of the comparative f/s presented and the auditor concurs w/the change, the auditor should
Refer to the change in an emphasis of matter paragraph.
There is no need to concur explicitly w/the change.
There is no need to issue an “exept for” qualified opinion
For a non trivial factual misstatement identified by the auditor, the auditor should
communicate matters to the appropriate level of mgmt to request correction
Quality control element on accepting or continuing a client relationship
- consider the integrity of the client
- determine that the firm is competent to perform the engagement
- determine that the firm can comply w/legal and ethical requirements.
Compilation on a financial projection
does not include an evaluation of the support for the assumptions underlying the projection.
A compilation is not intended to provide any assurance on the prospective financial information or the underlying assumptions.
SSARS’s Compile
The practitioner should NOT compile prospective F/S that omit disclosure of the summary of significant assumptions, including hypothetical ones. An expected (most likely) outcome defines a forecast, not a projection.
Change in accounting estimate
does not need to be added to an emphasis of matter paragraph. It may be required to be disclosed in the F/S.
A low level of tolerable misstatement
means a larger sample size.
It requires more confidence that misstatements will be detected using the audit procedures. The auditor will take a larger sample when the level of tolerable misstatement is low.
Examination of a financial forecast
includes an evaluation of its preparation and the support underlying management’s assumptions.
An examination also includes evaluating the prospective f/s for conformity w/AICPA presentation guidelines and the issuance of an examination report.
Statements on Quality Control Standards
apply to: auditing, accounting, and review services
refusing to furnish a mgmt rep letter to the auditor
is a scope limitation,
walk-through provides evidence to
- confirm the auditor’s understanding of the flow of transactions and the design of controls.
- evaluate the effectiveness of the design of controls.
3 to confirm whether the controls have been implemented.