5-1 5-3 Flashcards

1
Q
A
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2
Q

civil rights

A

set of rights centered around the concept of equal treatment that gov is obliged to protect

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3
Q

public discrimination

A

discrimination by national, state or local governments

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4
Q

private discrimination

A

discrimination by private infdiivuals or businesses

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5
Q

equality of oppurtnity

A

expectation that citizens may not be discriminted against on account of race, gender, or national background and htat every citizien should have equal chance to suceed in life

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6
Q

equality of outcome

A

expectation that equality is achoeved if results are comparable for all citizens regardless of race, gender, or national background or that such groups are proportionally represented in measures in sucess in life.

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7
Q

missouri compromise

A

free slaves from the norrthen border of the southern border of missouri keeping most of the lousina purchase land free

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8
Q

compromise of 1850

A

mexican war territories are now permited to be free or have slavery

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9
Q

kansas-nebraska act

A

allows each state to vote whether to have slavery or not

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10
Q

dred scott v sandford

A

supreme court decision declared blacks are not citizens and congress can not ban slavery in the territories

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11
Q

pres. lincol emancipation proclamation

A

union states ban slavery

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12
Q

juneteeth

A

last enslaved persons in confederate states were freed

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13
Q

citizenship

A

full-fledged membership in a nation

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14
Q

indian appropriations act

A

reserved lands for the indian people

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15
Q

native american boarding schools

A

eradicte indigenous culture

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16
Q

treaty of Guadalupe Hidlago

A

ended the mexican american war and became the many now states

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17
Q
A
18
Q

mexican repatriaition

A

lation americans were forcibly removed back to mexico

19
Q

what was the first significant restriction on immigaration to the US

A

chinese people and asians

20
Q

korematsu v. United States

A

authority for relocation of chinese was within the war power of the president of the US

21
Q

immigration act of 1924

A

established quotas for ethnic groups based on the americans from each nationality resident

22
Q

immigration and nationality act of 1965

A

congreses rescinded the quota system and the especially severe restrictions on asian immigrations

23
Q

how to apply for a US citizenship

A

legal permant resident for 5 yrs or legal marrieed for 3 yrs and test on american gov.

24
Q

black codes

A

prevented them from voting, owning land, and leaving plantations

25
Q

civil rights act

A

guranteed the right of freedman to make contracts, sue in courts if those contracts were violated and own property

26
Q

when would the miltary men keave the confederate states

A

when the state would ratified the 14th admendement guranteeing black sufrage

27
Q

reconstruction

A

former confederate states gained readmission to the union and the federal government passed laws that emanicpated slave persons

28
Q

equal protection clause

A

prevent states from denying any persons the equal protection of the laws (14th admendment)

29
Q

poll taxes

A

tax on voting prohibited by the 24th admendment

30
Q

jim crow laws

A

sourthern laws that established strict segregation of the races and gave their names to the segregation era

31
Q

separate but equal doctrine by pless v Fergueson

A

supreme court doctrine that upheld segregation as long as there were equivalent facilities for black citizens

32
Q

English policy of coverture

A

married woman had no rights, no propertyy, no wages, and no contracts

33
Q

which was the only state to allow voting for women

A

new jersey

34
Q

womans suffrage movement

A

movement to grant women the right to vote

35
Q

what was the difference btw the national woman suffrage asssociation and the american woman suffrage association

A

NWSA wanted change a constitutional admendement bs AWSA wanted a stat by state suffrage rights

36
Q

susan b anthony and elizabeth cady santon formed what organization?

A

national woman suffrage associaiton

37
Q

what did virgina minor sued against missouri for?

A

voting but she actually couldnt

38
Q

protective legislation for women?

A

it was laws prohbitiing women to work in the employment field

39
Q

what did members of the naTIONAL WOMEN PARTY DO

A

picketed the white house with banners for liberity bc they wanted what pres. woodrow wilson was aiming for in europe- liberity but got arrested

40
Q

obama adminstration do about the sexual harassment in college campuses

A

sent a “Dear Colegue” letter stating that sexual harssament was a form of sexual disrmination and that if colleges were not activel fighting it, they would lose their federal aid