4.Judiciary Flashcards

1
Q

When was the Supreme Court of India established?

A

26 January 1950

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2
Q

Who presides over the Supreme Court of India

A

CHIEF JUSTICE OF INDIA

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3
Q

When were the High Courts first established in India?

A

1862

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4
Q

How many High Courts are there currently in India

A

25

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5
Q

Which cities had the first High Courts in India established in 1862?

A

Which cities had the first High Courts in India established in 1862?

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6
Q

Which states share a common High Court at Guwahati?

A

Assam, Nagaland, Mizoram, and Arunachal Pradesh

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7
Q

When did Andhra Pradesh and Telangana get separate High Courts?

A

When did Andhra Pradesh and Telangana get separate High Courts?

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8
Q

What type of law deals with conduct or acts that the law defines as offenses, such as theft, harassment for dowry, or murder?

A

What type of law deals with conduct or acts that the law defines as offenses, such as theft, harassment for dowry, or murder?

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8
Q

hich type of law deals with any harm or injury to the rights of individuals, such as disputes relating to the sale of land, purchase of goods, rent matters, or divorce cases?

A

Civil Law

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9
Q

How does a case usually begin under criminal law?

A

BY FILING FIR

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10
Q

What mechanism did the Supreme Court introduce in the early 1980s to make access to justice easier?

A

Public Interest Litigation (PIL

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11
Q

The mid-day meal scheme in government and government-aided schools is the result of a court’s interpretation of which Article of the Indian Constitution?

A

Article 21 (Right to Life)

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12
Q

Which of the following rights was linked to the Right to Life under Article 21 by the Supreme Court in the Olga Tellis vs. Bombay Municipal Corporation (1985) case?

A

Right to Livelihood

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13
Q
A
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14
Q
A
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15
Q
A