4.Folk Lit Flashcards
Definition of Folk Lit
Narrative material that handed down by tradition and describe the culture and customs of a group of ppl.
Folk Lit
- can call folklore
- usually have no identification author
- begins oral traditional, have diff versions
- at least 1part of story is unreal
- have good guy bad guy
Type of Folk Lit
- Myths
- Fairy tales
- Fables
- Tall tales
Myth
- usually explain how world started
- relationship btw ppl and universe
- natural events
- Gods and supernatural are involved
Type of Myth
Archetype - basis pattern common to many cultures
Plot - event in story
Pattern -sth happen again&again
Plot pattern archetype is plot event, person, or idea that common to many diff cultures
Fairytales
Folktales abt heroic needs to teach children how to behave in way they find amusing
-typically include magic & happy ending
Fairytales Authors
Charles Perrault (france) Grimm brothers (german) Hans Christian Anderson (denmark)
Charles Perrault
Collected fairytales & published “Tale of Mother Goose” in 1697
Ex. Blue beard, red cap, cin, ugly ducking
Grimm Brothers
Collected 200 stories commonly called “Grimm’s fairytales”
Have been translated to 70 langs
Spent 13 yrs to collect
Han Christian Andersen
His writing began to be published in Danish in 1829
In 1835 he published “Fairytales Told for Children”