4A.4

Question 1

San Francisco

Answer 1

Lack of affordability, slow growth of female population, lack of diversity, only successful for wealthy population.

Needs to become accessible for all wages. Affordable housing.

Question 2

Middlesbrough & Rust belt

Answer 2

High levels of crime and antisocial behaviour, unemployment, poor quality housing.

Regeneration needed from private investors, appearance, education, improving standard of housing.

Question 3

Cornwall

Answer 3

Low population density, aging population, poor transport links, seasonal work.

Needs connection to larger businesses, improved reputation, all year round economy, reliable jobs.

Question 4

Gated communities

Answer 4

Found in rural and urban settlements. Don’t need regeneration. CCTV and 24/7 surveillance. Wealthy residents.

Question 5

Communter villages

Answer 5

Population commute to larger settlements nearby. Developed to provide cheaper housing, successful for affluent populations, unsuccessful for lower paid populations. Forces young people out due to rising house prices.
Berkhamsted.
Should regenerate for more affordable housing.

Question 6

Sink estates

Answer 6

Housing estates characterised by high levels of economic and social deprivation and crimes. Developed from government policy segregating low income groups needing assistance.
Broadwater Farm

Question 7

Declining rural settlements

Answer 7

Areas in the countryside where services and the economy are declining.
Declining population and services.
Cornwall