4A Flashcards

1
Q

Firewalls allow a network administrator to divide a network into different network segments, or ____ for overall protection.

A

zones

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2
Q

When creating your firewall plan you will typically create three security zones:

A

private zone, demilitarized zone (DMZ), and the public zone.

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3
Q

The following describes which security zone?

The firewall placed in front of the ____ LAN ensures that no traffic from any other network is sent through the firewall to the ____ LAN.

A

Private Zone

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4
Q

The Local Area Network resides in the ____ zone.

A

private

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5
Q

Note that this zone could be called the private zone, _____, or _____.

A

private LAN or intranet zone

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6
Q

What does DMZ stand for?

A

Demilitarized Zone

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7
Q

The DMZ is an area between ___ ___ (typically referred to as external and internal firewalls) that allows selected traffic from the Internet to pass through the external firewall into systems within the DMZ.

A

two firewalls

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8
Q

The _____ zone is any network not controlled by the network administrator

A

public

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9
Q

The best and most popular example of a public zone is the ____.

A

internet

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10
Q

As a firewall ____, you will control which traffic comes from the public zone to the intranet zone.

A

administrator

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11
Q

What are some other common security zones?

A
  1. Extranet
  2. Wireless
  3. Guest
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12
Q

The following describes which common security zone?

An ____ includes servers that you want to make accessible to selected organizations via the Internet or other public zones.

A

extranet

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13
Q

The following describes which common security zone?

The _____ network could be placed in a network zone of its own, which gives the firewall administrator the opportunity to control which zones the ____ client can access. For example, you may not want the ____ network to access the intranet or extranet zones.

A

Wireless

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14
Q

The following describes which common security zone?

The ____ zone is designed for visitors to your office location. Visitors typically do not need access to the private network or even the extranet zone; they typically just need Internet access to check
email and surf the Internet. You can create a ____ zone that has access to the public Internet zone but does not have access to any of the other zones.

A

Guest

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15
Q

The purpose of segmenting your network is so you can control communication ____ ___ ____.

A

between the zones

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16
Q

Within the DMZ, the purpose of the internal firewall is to not allow any traffic ___ ___ ___ ___ to pass through it.

A

originating from the internet

17
Q

The DMZ is where you place any servers that need to be reached by
the public, such as…?

A

web server, SMTP server, FTP server or DNS server.

18
Q

For DMZ, the appropriate ports would be opened on the external firewall to allow communication to the appropriate service…?

A

inside the DMZ