4.8 IFRS/ASPE Comparison Flashcards

1
Q

What are the requirements for presenting the income statement under IFRS?

A

IFRS mandates a list of required items that must be presented on the face of the income statement.

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2
Q

How does ASPE differ from IFRS in terms of income statement presentation requirements?

A

ASPE has different requirements, and the specific items that must be presented are not mandated in the same way as IFRS.

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3
Q

How does IFRS guide the classification of expenses on the income statement?

A

IFRS requires entities to present an analysis of expenses based on their nature or function.

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4
Q

Does ASPE provide guidance on how to classify expenses?

A

No, ASPE does not provide specific guidance on how to classify expenses.

Entities are free to present their income statements in a manner that is transparent as long as they adhere to the required disclosures.

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5
Q

How are discontinued operations treated under IFRS?

A

Under IFRS, held-for-sale assets and liabilities are reclassified as current assets/liabilities.

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6
Q

How does ASPE handle discontinued operations differently from IFRS?

A

Under ASPE, held-for-sale assets and liabilities are classified as current or non-current depending on the nature of the asset or liability, unless they were sold before the financial statements were completed.

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7
Q

How does IFRS treat other comprehensive income?

A

IFRS requires that certain items be classified as either comprehensive income or net income, and entities must prepare a statement of comprehensive income.

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8
Q

How does ASPE differ from IFRS in terms of comprehensive income?

A

ASPE does not recognize comprehensive income. Transactions are either booked through net income or equity.

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9
Q

What are the requirements for presenting earnings per share (EPS) under IFRS?

A

Under IFRS, basic and diluted EPS must be presented in the statements.

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10
Q

Does ASPE require earnings per share (EPS) to be presented?

A

No, EPS is not mentioned under ASPE since many private entities have closely held shareholdings.

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11
Q

What is the requirement for the statement of retained earnings under IFRS?

A

IFRS requires the statement of changes in equity as a core financial statement.

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12
Q

How does ASPE approach the statement of retained earnings differently from IFRS?

A

ASPE allows the statement of retained earnings to be presented as a separate statement, and there is no requirement to present a statement of changes in shareholders’ equity, although equity accounts must still be disclosed.

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13
Q

How does IFRS handle accounting changes?

A

For all accounting policy changes under IFRS, the new policy must be reliable and more relevant.

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14
Q

How does ASPE handle accounting changes differently from IFRS?

A

ASPE requires that accounting policy changes meet the “reliable and more relevant” test, but the standard for determining this may differ slightly from IFRS.

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