4.7 Nuclear Energy Flashcards

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1
Q

Unified atomic mass

A

“Is 1/12 of the mass of one atom of carbon 12, u=1.66x10^-27kg”

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2
Q

Electron volt (eV)

A

“A unit of energy equal to the work done on an electron accelerating it through a pd of 1volt. 1eV=1.6x10^-19J”

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3
Q

Binding energy

A

“The energy required to split a nucleus into its constituent nucleons”

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4
Q

Binding energy per nucleon

A

“The average energy required to completely remove a single nucleon from its nucleus”

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5
Q

Mass defect

A

“The difference between the mass of the separated nucleus and the combined mass of the nucleus”

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6
Q

Energy equation

A

E=mc^2

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7
Q

1u into ev

A

1u= 931MeV

1MeV=1.6x10^-13

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8
Q

Energy ,voltage and charge equation

A

E=VQ

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9
Q

U to MeV

A

1u=931Mev

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10
Q

1u to kg

A

1u= 1.66x10^-27

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