4.2 Thermal Physics Flashcards
Number of moles equation
n=N/NA
Pv equations (3)
Pv=nRT
Pv=NKT
Pv=1/3.N.m.c^2
Specific heat capacity equation
Q=mc#T
Ke of gas
=3/2.K.T
Microscopic, macroscopic
“Small scale”
“Large scale”
Isothermal
“Constant temperature”
Boyles law
“For a fixed mass of gas at a constant temperature the volume is inversely proportional to the pressure”
Charles law
“For a fixed mass at a constant pressure the volume is directly proportional to the temperature in kelvin”
Pressure law
“For a fixed mass at a constant volume the pressure is directly proportional to the temperature in kelvin”
Specific heat capacity
“the thermal energy required to raise the temperature of a body of mass 1kg by 1K”
STP
1x10^5 ,0 degrees
Ideal gas equation
P1V1/T1=P2V2/T2
Temperature in Celsius to kelvin
+273
Density and pressure equation
P=1/3.p.c^2
Ke equation 2
1/2mc^2=3/2kt