4.4a Dosimetry Codes of Practice Flashcards

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1
Q

What is the primary standard dosimeter for kV photons (low energy)?

A

Free air ionisation chamber

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2
Q

What is the Secondary Standard dosimeter for kV photons (low energy)?

A

Thimble/ sueprficial parallel plate

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3
Q

What is the field instrument for kV photons (low energy)?

A

Farmer/ superfiical parallel plate chamber

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4
Q

What quantity is kV dose measured in?

A

Air KERMA

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5
Q

What is the beam/energy quality index of kV photons (low energy)?

A

Half Value Layer

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6
Q

What is the Primary Standard (at NPL) for mV photons (high energy)?

e.g. from a Linac

A

Calorimeter - graphit

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7
Q

What is the Secondary Standard (at NPL) for mV photons (high energy)?

e.g. from a Linac

A

Thimble chamber

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8
Q

What is the Field Instrument for mV photons (high energy)?

e.g. from a Linac

A

Farmer chamber

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9
Q

How is the quantity (dose) measured for mV photons?

A

Absorbed dose to water

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10
Q

What is the beam/energy quality index for mV photons?

A

Tissue Phantom Ratios
TPR20/10

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11
Q

What is the Primary Standard (at NPL) for MeV electrons (high energy)?

A

Calorimeter (graphite)

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12
Q

What is the Secondary Standard for MeV electrons (high energy)?

A

Parallel plate chamber

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13
Q

What is the Field instrument for MeV electrons (high energy)?

A

Parallel plate chamber

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14
Q

How is the quantity dose of MeV electrons measured?

A

Absorbed dose to water

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15
Q

How is the beam/energy of MeV electron beam quality measured?

A

R50,D (Z Ref)

Depth, in water, along the beam’s central axis at which the dose is 50% of the max

aka the depth at which the depth dose curve has dropped to 50%

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16
Q

How is the output of kV photons (low energy) measured?

A

Treatment time = prescribed dose/ dose rate

17
Q

How is the output of mV photons measured?

A

Dose per Monitor Units