4.3 New Empires Flashcards

0
Q

The _______ included Mesopotamia parts of the Iranian Plateau, sections of Asia Minor, Syria, Palestine, and Egypt down to Thebes

A

Assyrian empire

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1
Q

The _______ were a Semitic speaking people who exploited the use of iron weapons to establish an empire by 700 BCF

A

Assyrians

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2
Q

After the Assyrian empire collapsed, the _______ empire came to be

A

Persian

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3
Q

____________ rebuilt Babylonian as the center of his empire but this resurgence never lasted

A

Nebuchadnezzar 2

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4
Q

The _______ were an Indo-European people who lived in modern day Iran

A

Persians

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5
Q

______ created a powerful Persian state that stretched from Asia Minor to western India, Medes, Babylonians and iews all accepted him as thier ruler. (559-530 BCE)

A

Cyrus

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6
Q

Cyrus successors extended the territory of the _________

A

Persian empire

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7
Q

______ (521 to 486 BCE) added a new Persian province in western India that extended to the Indus River- also making conquest in Europe, Thrace and Greece

A

Darius

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8
Q

Darius strengthened the Persian government dividing the territory into 20 provinces (_______) and governed by a ______

A

Satraies and satrap

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9
Q

The ________ stretched from Lydia to Susa, the chief capital of the empire

A

Royal road

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10
Q

An elite infantry force, protecting the king,group of Persian army

A

Immortals

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11
Q

Zoroastrianism was founded by ______ in 600 BCE, having received a vision which made him a prophet of the “true religion”

A

Zoroaster

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12
Q

The sacred textbook of Zoroastrianism

A

Zend Avesta

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13
Q

Was the supreme god who created all things (monotheistic god)

A

Ahuramazado

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14
Q

An evil spirit over whom Aburomazoa would triumph over

A

Ahriman

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