4.3 Factors affecting reactions rates Flashcards

1
Q

Catalysts:

A

are substances that help a reaction to proceed faster. they are present with the reactants of the reaction, but they are not consumed during the reaction.

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2
Q

Chemical Reactions involving catalysts can be found in

A

both living and nonliving things

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3
Q

The four factors that can affect the rate of chemical reactions are

A
  1. The presence of a catalyst. 2. The concentration of the reactants 3. The tempature of the reactants
  2. The surface area of the reactants.
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4
Q

What does concentration mean in regards to a chemical reaction

A

The greater the concentration of the reactants the faster the reaction

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5
Q

What does surface are mean in regards to the chemical reaction

A
  • Increasing the surface area of the reactants will also increase the rate of a reaction
  • You can do this by breaking up reactants into smaller pieces
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6
Q

What does Tempature mean in regards to a chemical reaction

A
  • The more heat added to a reaction the faster it will occur

- makes atoms move faster

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