4.1.5 Dispensing Multiple Lens Forms Flashcards

1
Q

Fitting requirements for under 4

A
  • make sure ear points aren’t sticking out
  • dropped side should be long to keep frame hooked in place but not excessive
  • if px looking through the centre of the frame then heights not always required as low risk of differential prism
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2
Q

Do children need AR coating

A
  • can become scratched easily
  • parent may want coating
  • children don’t need them
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3
Q

Most important aspects to frame selection for under 4

A
  • make sure lenses sit in front of eyes as centrally as possible
  • should be comfortable and stable
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4
Q

What frame measurements to consider for under 4

A
  • crest height
  • splay angle
  • frontal angle
  • bridge projection
  • head width
  • angle of side
  • LTB
  • Vertex distance
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5
Q

Materials for under 4 frames

A
  • cellulose acetate
  • silicone rubber
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6
Q

Varifocal advantages and disadvantages

A

Advantages
- clear vision at all distances
- more convenient
- cosmetically look like SV
- no image jumps
- no accommodation fluctuation

Disadvantages
- distortions in the periphery
- Smaller NV area
- narrow intermediate area
- adaptation period
- cost

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7
Q

What is a hard design

A
  • large distance area, narrow intermediate, wider reading
  • aberrational astigmatism confined to nasal and temporal areas
  • distance virtually aberration free
  • good for prev bifocal wearers
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8
Q

What is a soft design lens

A
  • distortion extends to distance portions
  • px has to move head more
  • larger intermediate zone
  • narrower reading
  • good fit for first time presbyopia
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9
Q

What is a soft design lens

A
  • distortion extends to distance portions
  • px has to move head more
  • larger intermediate zone
  • narrower reading
  • good fit for first time presbyopia
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