4.1.2 The Data Protection Act 2018/General Data Protection Regulation Flashcards

1
Q

State:

What DPA and GDPR aim to do

A

Control how personal data and information is used by organisations, businesses and the UK Government as well as empower individuals to take control over their personal data

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2
Q

Explain:

What DPA means in comparison to GDPR

A

DPA is the UK’s implementation of the EU’s General Data Protection Regulation after the UK left the EU

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3
Q

State:

4 purposes of the DPA 2018

The principles of the act

A

4 of:
* Used fairly, lawfully and transparently
* Used for specified, explicit purposes
* Used in a way that is adequate, relevant and limited to only what is necessary
* Accurate and, where necessary, kept up to date
* Kept for no longer than necessary
* Kept appropriately secure

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4
Q

State:

4 purposes of the GDPR

The principles of the act

A

4 of:
* Lawfullness, fairness, trainsparency
* Purpose limitation
* Data minimisation
* Accuracy
* Storage limitation
* Integrity and confidentiality

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5
Q

State:

3 examples of characteristics DPA provides legal protection of

The principles of the act

A

3 of:
* Race
* Ethnic background
* Political opinions
* Religious beliefs
* Trade union membership
* Genetics
* Biometrics
* Health
* Sex life or orientation

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6
Q

Fill The Blank:

Under DPA a data subject (User) has ……… such as beign able to find out what ……….. is being held about them

Data subject rights

A

Rights, Data

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7
Q

State:

4 rights a data subject (user) has under DPA

A

3 of:
* Be informed about how the data is being used
* Access personal data
* Have incorrect data updated
* Have data erased
* Stop or restrict the processing of the data
* Data portability
* Object to how the data is processed in certain circumstances
* Automated decision making processes
* Profiling

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8
Q

Fill The Blank:

DPA and GDPR both require …………… for a marketing ……………… to be sent

Marketing Consent

A

Consent, Message

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9
Q

Fill The Blank:

Consent must be ………… and …………. given, clear and specific.

Marketing Consent

A

Knowingly, Freely

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10
Q

Fill The Blank:

Giving consent for marketing material must be …………. and therefore must be an …….-…. method and not in ……… and ………………. because these are hard to understand and rarely read

Marketing Consent

A

Clear, Opt-in, Terms and Conditions

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11
Q

Fill The Blank:

It must be made easy to opt-out of marketing material such as ‘……………’ at the bottom of an email because consent can be ……………. at any time

Marketing Consent

A

Unsubscribe, Withdrawn

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12
Q

Fill The Blank:

GDPR makes it clear that pre-………….. boxes are not valid ……………

Marketing Consent

A

Ticked, Consent

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12
Q

Explain:

Higher Maximum penalty that can be issued by ICO

Enforcement

A

Failure to comply with core data protection principles or individuals rights as in DPA
£17.5m or 4% of total annual worldwide turnover in preceding financial year (whichever is higher)

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13
Q

Explain:

Standard penalty that can be issued by ICO

Enforcement

A

All other infringements other than what is covered in Higher max. penalty (breaching core data protection principles)
£8.7m or 2% of totalannual worldwide turnover in preceding financial year (whichever is higher)

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