4.12 Flashcards

1
Q

1st reason for the loss in war

A

Army had to fight over 3000 miles from Britain. it took 2 months to sail to America

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2
Q

2nd reason for the loss in war

A

many of the colonies were heavily wooded, divided by rivers and mountains

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3
Q

3rd reason for the loss in war

A

Washington avoided major battles to prolong war, making British give up

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4
Q

4th reason for the loss in war

A

troops led by poor commanders.

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5
Q

general burgoyne

A

tried to split new england from the rest of colonies but surrounded at saratoga

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6
Q

impact of battle Saratoga

A

1) convinced PM, lord north, that the war couldn’t be won
2) persuaded france to join war

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7
Q

1775

A

war begins
British win at Boston in battle of bunker hill

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8
Q

1776

A

americans capture boston. british capture new york city

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9
Q

1777

A

general burgoyne is forced to surrender

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10
Q

1778

A

french join americans

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11
Q

1779

A

holland and Spain join Americans.

British navy lost control of north Atlantic ocean

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12
Q

1781

A

british army under lord cornwallis surrender at yorktown, virginia

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13
Q

1783

A

war officially ends at treaty of paris. america becomes independent

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