4.1: Representing Ionic Compounds Flashcards
what is an ion
a charged particle (because of the loss/gain of an electron)
what is the most stable arrangement of an atom
a stable octet
is hydrogen a metal or a non-metal?
non-metal
ionic bonds are made of … [type]
covalent bonds are made of … [type]
ionic: a metal and a non metal
covalent: two non metals
label the periodic table. make sure to mention groups and periods
1: Alkali Metals
2: Alkaline Earth metals
17: Halogens
18: Noble Gases
group (vertical)
period (horizontal)
what is special about groups on the periodic table?
they have the same number of valence electrons
metals..
suck
they lose their electrons to the non-metals
describe the process of naming a binary ionic compound
metal nonmetal-ide
watch out for multivalent metals (II) (IV)
write the formula of a ternary compound
metal[subscript] (polyatomic)[subscript]