41-50 Flashcards

1
Q

The tissue surfaces of an incision that are brought together are described as:

A

Clean surgical incision

Primarily intention healing

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2
Q

There are several instruments for assessing patients who are at risk of developing a pressure injury. The Braden Scale is commonly used. What risk factors are assessed using the Braden Scale?

A

Sensory, moisture, activity, mobility, nutrition, friction, sheer.

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3
Q

The hemostasis phase of wound healing is characterized by:

A

For the body to stop bleeding

vascular spasm, platelet plug formation, coagulantion

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4
Q

The nurse observes that the client has a pressure injury on their right heel. There is full-thickness loss of the dermis. The nurse can see subcutaneous fat, but no muscle or
bone. Classify the stage of the pressure injury as:

A

Stage 3

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5
Q

The nurse uses a surgical aseptic technique when:

A

Procedures are technically complex and invasive

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6
Q

An effective question to assess orientation in a mental health assessment may include:

A

What day/month/time
What’s your name
Who am I
Place/person/location

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7
Q

You are caring for Mrs. X and her daughter Jane phones accusing staff of physically abusing her mother. Jane is very angry and upset and you recognize that the situation needs to be de-escalated. What is an appropriate approach with Jane?

A

Active listening
Paraphrasing
Remain calm
Empathetic aproach

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8
Q

Delirium is characterized by:

A

Confusion, disorientation, and restlessness

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9
Q

The nurse is performing a lymph node assessment on a client who has been complaining of a sore throat. In palpating for the occipital lymph nodes, the nurse must position the pads of their fingers in which position?

A

The base of the skull
Top of spine
Occipital bone

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10
Q

Which symptoms are commonly associated with enlarged head and neck lymph nodes?

A

Headache
Sore throat
Difficulty swallowing
Flu-like symptoms

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