40% OF FOOD IN THE UK IS IMPORTED. Flashcards
revise
food in uk
40% OF FOOD IN THE UK IS IMPORTED.
why?
Food is cheaper to make food in LICs.
Demand for exotic foods (mangoes, bananas)
Demand for seasonal foods all year round.
Some foods cannot be grown in the UK.
40% OF FOOD IN THE UK IS IMPORTEd
what is the problem?
Increase in food miles (distance travelled by food
to our plate) = increase in carbon footprint (the
amount of CO2 a country produces.
40% OF FOOD IN THE UK IS IMPORTED.
what is the solution?
Small scale farming that produce local, seasonal
food without the use of chemicals.
* Uses natural predators instead of pesticides
* Crop rotation is used instead of fertilisers
* Grows seasonal food locally.
organic farming
organic farming disadvantages
It is usually more expensive because yields are low
(less food is produced) and more people are
employed, due to lack of machinery used. This
means they need to charge a lot to make a profit.
40% OF FOOD IN THE UK IS IMPORTED.
what is the solution (agribussinus)
Large scale intensive farms that use lots of
machinery and chemicals to increase food
production.
* Hedges are cut down = large fields
* Machinery (combine harvester, tractors)
* Fertilizers used to add nutrients to the soil
* Technology – GM crops, hydroponics, high
yielding varieties
More food can be produced = less needs to be
imported. Use of machinery = fewer people
employed = cheap food.
agribussines disadvantage
It can harm the ecosystem due to use of chemicals =
water pollution.