4- The Mungals(16 To 17 Century) Flashcards

1
Q

When was the first battle of Panipat fought and between whom

A

Babar and Ibrahim Lodi at 1526
Babar captured Delhi and Agra

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2
Q

Mangal where also known as

A

Mangoes you are also known as uzbegs

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3
Q

Battle of khanwa

A

Babar versus Rana sanga
After the battle of 1st battle of Panipat
1527

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4
Q

Battle of Chanderi

A

Babar and Rajput
1528
Established control over Agra and Delhi before his death

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5
Q

Important battles of Babar 1526-30

A

1526 - 1st battle of Panipat (ib lodhi)

1527- battle of Khanwa (rana sanga)

1528- battle of Chanderi(rajputs)

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6
Q

Who defeated humayun

A

Sher sah Suri
in battle of kannoj 1540
Humayun fleed to Iran.
He recaptured Delhi in 1555
with the help from shafavid shah
Died in 1556
1530-40

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7
Q

Which Mughal emperors married to rajput princess

A

Akbar married to rajput princess of amber (jaipur)

Jahangir married to rathor princess of Mewar (jodhpur)

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8
Q

In the mughal period ‘Land ‘was called

A

‘Watan’
Watan jagir- back as assignment (revennue to be gave to the mughals)

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9
Q

Those who joined mugal services were called?

A

Mansabdars-
Mansabdar refers to an individual who holds a mansab (position or rank)

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10
Q

Ranking where determine the numerical value called ?

A

Zat-
Higher the zat the more prestigious was Nobel position in court

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11
Q

What was the responsibilities of mansabdars

A

Maintenance Pacific number of sawars (cavelrymen)

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12
Q

Mansabdars recieved their salaries as revenue assignments called-

A

Jagirs
like iqta(delhi sultanat )
UnLike Mufti mansabdar did not reside in or administered jagir
only right to collect revenue

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13
Q

What was the difference between the Akbar’s reign and Aurangzeb regarding mansabdar

A

In Akbar’s reign the salary and revenue roughly equal of mansabdars
In auranzebs - salary higher revenue low
Too much mansabdars
Shortage of jagirs

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14
Q

What is zapt amd zamindar in the Mughal period

A

Zapt - revenue system
Zamindar- describe intermediate or powerful chieftains

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15
Q

Who was revenue minister of akbar

A

Todarmal
he introduced zabt system
It was not possible in provinces like gujrat and bangal

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16
Q

Who wrote akbarnama
and an- i- akbari

A

Abul Fazal
Wrote 3 volumes
1.Akbar nama
2.ab reign
3.ain-i-akbari- deals akbar’s administration,revenue,households GEOGRAPHY

17
Q

Who wrote akbarnama
and an- i- akbari

A

Abul Fazal
Wrote 3 volumes
1.Akbar nama
2.ab reign
3.ain-i-akbari- deals akbar’s administration,revenue,households GEOGRAPHY

18
Q

Jahangir truck silver coins -

A

His own title on one side and another the name of Noor Jahan

19
Q

What was sulh-i-kul

A

Akbar’s policy of religious tolerance
sulh-i-kul( universal peace )