4 strong Acid's And Weak Acids Flashcards
What are the acids that ionise completely and what ones ionise partially
Strong acids ionise completely and weak acid ionise partially
When does the pH of the solution change by one
If the H+ ion Concentration changes by factor of 10
What does the relative acidity of a substance depend on
It’s PH and it’s H+ Ion concentration
What is an example of a strong acid
Hydrochloric acid
What is an example of a weak acid
Citric acid
How do you compare the relative acidity or neutrality of solutions from the pH or hydrogen iron concentration
Higher concentration of H ions = faster rate of reaction-strong acid’s dissociate more with than weak acids, a strong acid will be more reactive than a week acid of the same concentration
Low pH= high concentration of H ions so more acidic the solution is
Strong acid pH is lower than weak acid if both acid’s are at the same concentration since strong acid dissociate more then we acid resulting in a larger concentration of H ions
What’s the difference between the concentration of an acid and the strength of an acid
Acid strength-proportion of the acid molecules ionising in water
Concentration-The total amount of dissolved acid molecules in a certain volume of water