4 - neck - general overview Flashcards
4 compartments pf the neck - from internal to external?
vertebral compartment
vascular compartment
visceral compartment
musculofascial collar
which compartment of the neck is the carotid sheath?
vascular
type of joint between occipital condyles and C1?
synovial - condyloid
what is C1 AKA?
atlas
type of joint between C1 and C2 at odontoid peg?
pivot
which structures pass through the foramen transversarium?
vertebral arteries
vertebral veins
sympathetic n plexus
vertebra prominens?
C7
what curvature exists in cervical portion of vertebral column?
lordotic
3 structures forming the anterior triangle of neck?
sternocleidomastoid
anterior belly of digastric
mandible
3 structures forming the posterior triangle of neck?
sternocleidomastoid
trapezius
omohyoid
4 attachments of the sternocleidomastoid?
sternum
clavicle
mastoid process
manubrium
action if the RHS sternocleidomastoid contracted?
head tilt to right, face turns to left
action of the trapezius?
movement of scapula
which nerve innervates the sternocleidomastoid and trapezius?
accessory n