4 - neck - general overview Flashcards

1
Q

4 compartments pf the neck - from internal to external?

A

vertebral compartment
vascular compartment
visceral compartment
musculofascial collar

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2
Q

which compartment of the neck is the carotid sheath?

A

vascular

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3
Q

type of joint between occipital condyles and C1?

A

synovial - condyloid

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4
Q

what is C1 AKA?

A

atlas

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5
Q

type of joint between C1 and C2 at odontoid peg?

A

pivot

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6
Q

which structures pass through the foramen transversarium?

A

vertebral arteries
vertebral veins
sympathetic n plexus

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7
Q

vertebra prominens?

A

C7

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8
Q

what curvature exists in cervical portion of vertebral column?

A

lordotic

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9
Q

3 structures forming the anterior triangle of neck?

A

sternocleidomastoid
anterior belly of digastric
mandible

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10
Q

3 structures forming the posterior triangle of neck?

A

sternocleidomastoid
trapezius
omohyoid

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11
Q

4 attachments of the sternocleidomastoid?

A

sternum
clavicle
mastoid process
manubrium

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12
Q

action if the RHS sternocleidomastoid contracted?

A

head tilt to right, face turns to left

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13
Q

action of the trapezius?

A

movement of scapula

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14
Q

which nerve innervates the sternocleidomastoid and trapezius?

A

accessory n

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