4-Lab: Vertebral Column Flashcards

1
Q

Vertebral Column

A

Columna Vertebralis

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2
Q

General structure of columna vertebralis

A

It is an axial structure Not straight: Cervical Lordosis, Thoracic Kyphosis, Lumbar Lordosis and Sacral Kyphosis 31-33 vertebrae: 7 Cervical 12 Thoracic 5 Lumbar 5 Sacral and 2-4 coccygeal

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3
Q

Cervical Vertebra

A

Vertebrae cervicales

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4
Q

Thoracic

A

Vertebrae Thoracicae

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5
Q

Lumbar

A

Vertebrae lumbales

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6
Q

Sacral

A

Vertebrae Sacrales

Fused to Os Sacrum

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7
Q

Coccygeal

A

Vertebrae coccygei

Fused to form os coccygis

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8
Q

Typical vertebral features

A

Body

Arch

Hole

Protusions; spinous, transverse, articular

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9
Q

Body

A

Corpus

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10
Q

Arch

A

arcus vertebrae

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11
Q

Hole

A

foramen

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12
Q

Protusions

A

Processus Vertebrae

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13
Q

Spinous Process

A

Processus spinosus

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14
Q

Transverse Process

A

Processus Transversus

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15
Q

Articular Process

A

Processus Articularis (superior, inferior)

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