2-Lab: Anatomical terms Flashcards

1
Q

Sagittal (or medial)

A

Divides body into two symmetrical right and left halves

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2
Q

Coronal (or frontal)

A

Divides body into anterior and posterior halves

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3
Q

Horizontal (or transverse)

A

Divides body into two upper and lower halves

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4
Q

Flexion

A

Bending motion that decreases angle

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5
Q

Extension

A

Bending motion that increases angle

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6
Q

Abduction

A

Motion that pulls away from midline

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7
Q

Adduction

A

Motion that pulls towards midline

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8
Q

Supination

A

Rotation of palm or foot sole so that it is anterior

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9
Q

Pronation

A

Rotation of palm or foot sole so that it is posterior

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10
Q

Eversion

A

Tilt of sole away from midline

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11
Q

Inversion

A

Tilt of sole towards the midline

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12
Q

Medial Rotation (internal)

A

Rotation towards axis of body

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13
Q

Lateral Rotation (external)

A

Rotation away from center of the body

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14
Q

Vertical Axis and movement:

A

Comes down vertically along the body

Movement: Rotation

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15
Q

Transversal Axis and movement:

A

Comes from right to left

Movement: Bending, flexio and extending, extensio

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16
Q

Sagittal

A

Comes from front to back

Movement: Abductio, adductio