2-Lab: Anatomical terms Flashcards
Sagittal (or medial)
Divides body into two symmetrical right and left halves
Coronal (or frontal)
Divides body into anterior and posterior halves
Horizontal (or transverse)
Divides body into two upper and lower halves
Flexion
Bending motion that decreases angle
Extension
Bending motion that increases angle
Abduction
Motion that pulls away from midline
Adduction
Motion that pulls towards midline
Supination
Rotation of palm or foot sole so that it is anterior
Pronation
Rotation of palm or foot sole so that it is posterior
Eversion
Tilt of sole away from midline
Inversion
Tilt of sole towards the midline
Medial Rotation (internal)
Rotation towards axis of body
Lateral Rotation (external)
Rotation away from center of the body
Vertical Axis and movement:
Comes down vertically along the body
Movement: Rotation
Transversal Axis and movement:
Comes from right to left
Movement: Bending, flexio and extending, extensio