4. Is the UK experiencing a participation crisis Flashcards

1
Q

How has turnout at UK general elections changed in recent decades?

A

It is low at the moment, with a record high in 1950 with 84% turnout and an all time low of 59.4% In 2001. 2024 is only just better with 59.8% turnout.

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2
Q

Why is turnout important in a representative democracy?

A

-low turnout threatens the government’s legitimacy
-representative democracy is all about representing the country but if not all the country votes then not everyone is being represented

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3
Q

What is differential turnout?

A

Differential turnout is the varying levels of turnout across the country

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4
Q

What is Partisan Dealignment

A

Partisan dealignment – where voters no longer strongly identify with a party, and their support changes between parties from election to election.

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5
Q

What is meant by ‘apathy’

A

Apathy – people are uninterested in politics and aren’t inspired to participate

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6
Q

What is meant by ‘hapathy’?

A

Hapathy – people are removed from politics, not because they don’t care but because they have stable and happy lives

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7
Q

What is e-democracy, and what examples of it can be found in the UK?

A

New opportunities to participate made possible by the internet

-E-petitions
-38 degrees (an online community learning space
-Social media

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8
Q

What does the 2019 Audit of Political Engagement suggest about the health of representative democracy in the UK?

A

Representative health is not good, as the people do not feel represented by the politicians they elect.

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