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Thérapeutique ☑️💊🧮⛔️ > 4. Antihypertenseurs > Flashcards

4. Antihypertenseurs Flashcards

1
Q

Cite les différents anti-hypertenseurs qui existent

A
  • ARA 2
  • Anti-hypertenseurs centraux
  • Anti-hypertenseurs vasodilatateurs
  • ßBloquants
  • Diurétiques
  • Inhibiteurs calciques
  • IEC
  • inhibiteurs de la rénine
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2
Q

Cite tous les ARA 2

A

= Sartans

  • Candesartan
  • Éprosartan
  • Irbésartan
  • Losartan
  • Olmésartan
  • Telmisartan
  • Valsartan
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3
Q

CANDÉSARTAN (DCI) = NC ?

A

Atacand® et Kenzen®

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4
Q

Atacand® = ?

A

= CANDÉSARTAN = sartan = ARA 2

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5
Q

Kenzen® = ?

A

= CANDÉSARTAN = sartan = ARA 2

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6
Q

ÉPROSARTAN (DCI) = NC ?

A

Teventen®

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7
Q

Teventen® = ?

A

ÉPROSARTAN (DCI) = Sartan = ARA2

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8
Q

IRBESARTAN (DCI) = NC ?

A

Aprovel®

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9
Q

Aprovel® = ?

A

= IRBESARTAN (DCI) = Sartan = ARA2

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10
Q

LOSARTAN (DCI) = NC ?

A

Cozaar®

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11
Q

Cozaar® = ?

A

= LOSARTAN (DCI) = Sartan = ARA2

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12
Q

OLMESARTAN (DCI) = NC ?

A

Alteis®

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13
Q

Alteis® = ?

A

= OLMESARTAN (DCI) = Sartan = ARA2

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14
Q

TELMISARTAN (DCI) = NC ?

A

Micardis® et Pritor®

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15
Q

Micardis® = ?

A

= TELMISARTAN (DCI) = Sartan = ARA2

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16
Q

Pritor® = ?

A

= TELMISARTAN (DCI) = Sartan = ARA2

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17
Q

VALSARTAN (DCI) = NC ?

A

Nisis® et Tareg®

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18
Q

Nisis® = ?

A

= VALSARTAN (DCI) = Sartan = ARA2

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19
Q

Tareg® = ?

A

= VALSARTAN (DCI) = Sartan = ARA2

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20
Q

Cite les antihypertenseurs d’action central (voie orale) ?

A

Clonidine, Méthyldopa, Moxonidine, Rilménidine

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21
Q

CLONIDINE (DCI) = NC ?

A

= Catapressan® = antihypertenseur d’action central

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22
Q

Catapressan® = ?

A

= CLONIDINE (DCI) = antihypertenseur d’action central

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23
Q

MÉTHYLDOPA (DCI) = ?

A

Aldomet® = antihypertenseur d’action central

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24
Q

Aldomet® = ?

A

= MÉTHYLDOPA (DCI)= antihypertenseur d’action central

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25
Q

MONOXIDINE (DCI) = NC ?

A

Physiotens® = antihypertenseur d’action central

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26
Q

Physiotens® = ?

A

= MONOXIDINE (DCI) = antihypertenseur d’action central

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27
Q

RILMÉNDINE (DCI) = NC ?

A

Hyperium® = antihypertenseur d’action central

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28
Q

Hyperium® = ?

A

= RILMÉNIDINE (DCI) = antihypertenseur d’action central

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29
Q

Cite les antihypertenseurs vasodilatateurs

A

→ 𝛂 bloquants et Minoxidine

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30
Q

Cite les 𝛂 bloquants

A

DOXAZOSINE, PRAZOSINE, URAPIDIL

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31
Q

PRAZOSINE (DCI) = NC ?

A

Alpress® = 𝛂 bloquant = antihypertenseur vasodilatateur

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32
Q

Alpress® = ?

A

= PRAZOSINE (DCI) = 𝛂 bloquant = antihypertenseur vasodilatateur

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33
Q

URAPIDIL (DCI) = NC ?

A

Eupressyl® et Médiatensil®= 𝛂 bloquant = antihypertenseur vasodilatateur

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34
Q

Eupressyl® = ?

A

= URAPIDIL (DCI) = 𝛂 bloquant = antihypertenseur vasodilatateur

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35
Q

Médiatensil® = ?

A

= URAPIDIL (DCI) = 𝛂 bloquant = antihypertenseur vasodilatateur

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36
Q

MINOXIDIL (DCI) = ?

A

Lonoten® = 𝛂 bloquant = antihypertenseur vasodilatateur

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37
Q

Lonoten® = ?

A

= MINOXIDIL (DCI) = 𝛂 bloquant = antihypertenseur vasodilatateur

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38
Q

Cite des antihypertenseurs donnés par voie IV ?

A
  • Antihypertenseur d’action centrale : clonidine
  • ßBloquant : Esmolol et Labétalol
  • Inhibiteurs calciques : Nircadipine (Loxen) et Clévidipine
  • Vasodilatateurs : Dihydralazine, Nitroprussiate de Sodium et Urapidil
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39
Q

Coaprovel ® = ?

A

Irbésartan + hydrochlorothiazide

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40
Q

Cotareg® = ?

A

valsartan + hydrochlorothiazide

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41
Q

Lodoz® = ?

A

bisoprolol + hydrochlorothiazide

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42
Q

Cosimprel® = ?

A

Périndopril + bisoprolol

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43
Q

Bipreterax® = ?

A

Périndopril (IEC) + Indapamide (Diurétique thiazidique)

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44
Q

Cotriatec® = ?

A

Ramipril (IEC) + Indapamide (Diurétique thiazidique)

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45
Q

Lercapress® = ?

A

Enalapril (IEC) + Lercanidipine (Inhibiteur calcique)

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46
Q

Coveram® = ?

A

Perindopril (IEC) + amlodipine (inhibiteur calcique)

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47
Q

Cite tous les ßbloquants

A 
Acébutolol
Aténolol
Bétaxolol
Bisoprolol
Céliprolol
Labétolol
Métoprolol
Nadolol
Nébivolol
Pindolol
Propranolol
Tertatolol
Timolol
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48
Q

ACÉBUTOLOL (DCI) = NC ?

A

Sectral® = ßbloquant

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49
Q

Sectral® = ?

A

= ACÉBUTOLOL (DCI) = ßbloquant

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50
Q

ATÉNOLOL (DCI) = NC ?

A

Tenormine®

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51
Q

Tenormine® = ?

A

= ATÉNOLOL (DCI) = ßbloquant

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52
Q

BETAXOLOL (DCI) = NC ?

A

Kerlone® = ßbloquant

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53
Q

Kerlone® = ?

A

= BETAXOLOL (DCI) = ßbloquant

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54
Q

BISOPROLOL (DCI) = NC ?

A

Detensiel® = ßbloquant

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55
Q

Detensiel® = ?

A

= BISOPROLOL (DCI) = ßbloquant

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56
Q

CELIPROLOL (DCI) = NC ?

A

Celectol® = ßbloquant

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57
Q

Celectol® = ?

A

= CELIPROLOL (DCI) = ßbloquant

58
Q

LABETALOL (DCI) = NC ?

A

Trandate® = ßbloquant

59
Q

Trandate® = ?

A

= LABETALOL (DCI) = ßbloquant

60
Q

MÉTOPROLOL (DCI) = NC ?

A

Lopressor®, Seloken®, Selozok® = ßbloquant

61
Q

Lopressor® = ?

A

= MÉTOPROLOL (DCI) = ßbloquant

62
Q

Seloken® = ?

A

= MÉTOPROLOL (DCI) = ßbloquant

63
Q

Selozok® = ?

A

= MÉTOPROLOL (DCI) = ßbloquant

64
Q

NADALOL (DCI) = NC ?

A

Corgard® = ßbloquant

65
Q

Corgard® = ?

A

= NADALOL (DCI) = ßbloquant

66
Q

NEBIVOLOL (DCI) = NC ?

A

Nebilnox® et Temerit® = ßbloquant

67
Q

Nebilnox® = ?

A

= NEBIVOLOL (DCI) = ßbloquant

68
Q

Temerit® = ?

A

= NEBIVOLOL (DCI) = ßbloquant

69
Q

PINDOLOL (DCI) = NC ?

A

Visken® = ßbloquant

70
Q

Visken® = ?

A

PINDOLOL (DCI) = ßbloquant

71
Q

PROPRANOLOL (DCI) = ?

A

= ßbloquant

72
Q

TERTATOLOL (DCI) = NC ?

A

Artex® = ßbloquant

73
Q

Artex® = ?

A

= TERTATOLOL (DCI) = ßbloquant

74
Q

TIMOLOL (DCI) = NC ?

A

Timacor® = ßbloquant

75
Q

Timacor® = ?

A

= TIMOLOL (DCI) = ßbloquant

76
Q

Cite les diurétiques de l’anse

A

Bumétanide, Furosémide, Pirétanide

77
Q

Cite les diurétiques thiazidiques

A

Ciclétanide, Indapamide, Hydrochlorothiazide

78
Q

Cite les diurétiques épargneurs de potassium

A

Amiloride, Spironolactone

79
Q

BUMÉTANIDE (DCI) = NC ?

A

Burinex® = diurétique de l’anse

80
Q

Burinex® = ?

A

= BUMÉTANIDE (DCI) = diurétique de l’anse

81
Q

FUROSEMIDE (DCI) = NC ?

A

Lasilix®= diurétique de l’anse

82
Q

Lasilix® = ?

A

= FUROSEMIDE (DCI) = diurétique de l’anse

83
Q

PIRÉTANIDE (DCI) = NC ?

A

Eurelix®= diurétique de l’anse

84
Q

Eurelix® = ?

A

= PIRÉTANIDE (DCI) = diurétique de l’anse

85
Q

AMILORIDE (DCI) = NC ?

A

Modamide® = diurétique épargneur de potassium

86
Q

Modamide® = ?

A

= AMILORIDE (DCI) = diurétique épargneur de potassium

87
Q

SPIRONOLACTONE (DCI) = NC ?

A

Aldactone® = diurétique épargneur de potassium

88
Q

Aldactone® = ?

A

= SPIRONOLACTONE (DCI) = diurétique épargneur de potassium

89
Q

CICLÉTANIDE (DCI) = ?

A

= diurétique thiazidique

90
Q

HYDROCHLOROTHIAZIDE (DCI) = NC ?

A

= Esidrex® = diurétique thiazidique

91
Q

Esidrex® = ?

A

= HYDROCHLOROTHIAZIDE (DCI) = diurétique thiazidique

92
Q

INDAPAMIDE (DCI) = NC ?

A

Fludex® = diurétique thiazidique

93
Q

Fludex® = ?

A

INDAPAMIDE (DCI) = diurétique thiazidique

94
Q

Cite les inhibiteurs calciques

A
  1. Les dihydropyridines : AMLODIPINE, FÉLODIPINE, ISRADIPINE, LERCANIDIPINE, MANIDIPINE, NIRCADIPINE, NIFÉDIPINE, NITRENDIPINE
  2. Les non dihydropyridines : DILTIAZEM et VERAPAMIL
95
Q

Cite les inhibiteurs calciques, les dihydropyridines :

A

AMLODIPINE, FÉLODIPINE, ISRADIPINE, LERCANIDIPINE, MANIDIPINE, NIRCADIPINE, NIFÉDIPINE, NITRENDIPINE

96
Q

Cite les inhibiteurs calciques, les NON dihydropyridines

A

Les non dihydropyridines : DILTIAZEM et VERAPAMIL

97
Q

AMLODIPINE (DCI) = NC ?

A

Amlor® = inhibiteur calcique (dihydropyridine)

98
Q

Amlor® = ?

A

= AMLODIPINE (DCI) = inhibiteur calcique (dihydropyridine)

99
Q

FÉLODIPINE (DCI) = NC ?

A

Flodil® = inhibiteur calcique (dihydropyridine)

100
Q

Flodil® = ?

A

= FÉLODIPINE (DCI) = inhibiteur calcique (dihydropyridine)

101
Q

ISRADIPINE (DCI) = NC ?

A

Icaz® = inhibiteur calcique (dihydropyridine)

102
Q

Icaz® = ?

A

= ISRADIPINE (DCI) = inhibiteur calcique (dihydropyridine)

103
Q

LERCANIDIPINE (DCI) = ?

A

Lercan® et Zanidip® = inhibiteur calcique (dihydropyridine)

104
Q

Lercan® = ?

A

= LERCANIDIPINE (DCI) = inhibiteur calcique (dihydropyridine)

105
Q

MANIDIPINE (DCI) = ?

A

Iperten® = inhibiteur calcique (dihydropyridine)

106
Q

Iperten® = ?

A

= MANIDIPINE (DCI) = inhibiteur calcique (dihydropyridine)

107
Q

NIRCADIPINE (DCI) = NC ?

A

Loxen® = inhibiteur calcique (dihydropyridine)

108
Q

Loxen® = ?

A

= NIRCADIPINE (DCI) = inhibiteur calcique (dihydropyridine)

109
Q

NIFÉDIPINE (DCI) = ?

A

= Chronadalate®= inhibiteur calcique (dihydropyridine)

110
Q

Chronadalate® = ?

A

= NIFÉDIPINE (DCI) = inhibiteur calcique (dihydropyridine)

111
Q

NITRENDIPINE (DCI) = NC ?

A

= inhibiteur calcique (dihydropyridine)

112
Q

Zanidip® = ?

A

= LERCANIDIPINE (DCI) = inhibiteur calcique (dihydropyridine)

113
Q

DILTIAZEM (DCI) = NC ?

A

= Monotildiem® = inhibiteur calcique (NON dihydropyridine)

114
Q

Monotildiem® ?

A

= DILTIAZEM (DCI) = inhibiteur calcique (NON dihydropyridine)

115
Q

VERAPAMIL (DCI) = NC ?

A

Isoptine® = inhibiteur calcique (NON dihydropyridine)

116
Q

Isoptine® = ?

A

= VERAPAMIL (DCI) = inhibiteur calcique (NON dihydropyridine)

117
Q

Cite les IEC

A

BÉNAZÉPRIL, CAPTOPRIL, ÉNALAPRIL, FOSINOPRIL, LISINOPRIL, PERINDOPRIL, QUINAPRIL, RAMIPRIL, TRANDOLAPRIL

118
Q

BÉNAZÉPRIL (DCI) = NC ?

A

Cibacene® = IEC

119
Q

Cibacene® = ?

A

= BÉNAZÉPRIL (DCI)= IEC

120
Q

CAPTOPRIL (DCI) = NC ?

A

Lopril® et Noyada®= IEC

121
Q

Lopril® = ?

A

= CAPTOPRIL (DCI) = IEC

122
Q

Noyada® = ?

A

= CAPTOPRIL (DCI) = IEC

123
Q

ÉNALAPRIL (DCI) = NC ?

A

Renitec® = IEC

124
Q

Renitec® = ?

A

= ÉNALAPRIL (DCI) = IEC

125
Q

FOSINOPRIL (DCI) = NC ?

A

Fozitec® = IEC

126
Q

Fozitec® = ?

A

= FOSINOPRIL (DCI) = IEC

127
Q

LISINOPRIL (DCI) = NC ?

A

Zestril® = IEC

128
Q

Zestril® = ?

A

LISINOPRIL (DCI) = IEC

129
Q

PERINDOPRIL (DCI) = NC ?

A

= Coversyl® = IEC

130
Q

Coversyl® = ?

A

= PERINDOPRIL (DCI) = IEC

131
Q

QUINAPRIL (DCI) = NC ?

A

Acuitel® = IEC

132
Q

Acuitel® = ?

A

= QUINAPRIL (DCI) = IEC

133
Q

RAMIPRIL (DCI) = NC ?

A

Triatec® = IEC

134
Q

Triatec® = ?

A

= RAMIPRIL (DCI) = IEC

135
Q

TRANDOLAPRIL (DCI) = NC ?

A

Odrik® = IEC

136
Q

Odrik® = ?

A

TRANDOLAPRIL (DCI) = IEC

137
Q

ALISKIRÈNE (DCI) = NC ?

A

Rasilez® = inhibiteur de la rénine

138
Q

Rasilez® = ?

A

= ALISKIRÈNE (DCI) = inhibiteur de la rénine

139
Q

CI des BBloquants

A

Les contre-indications des Béta-bloquants sont :

  • Insuffisance cardiaque congestive
  • Bradycardie < 45 bpm
  • Trouble conductif de haut degré : BSA 3, BAV 2 Mobitz 2 et BAV 3
  • Hypotension
  • Asthme
  • Syndrome de Raynaud
  • Ischémie critique
140
Q

indication des BBloquants

A
  • Angor
  • Troubles du rythme cardiaque (Sotalol)
  • HTA
  • Cardiomyopathie obstructive (CMO) en baissant le gradient intra VG
  • Insuffisance cardiaque (Carvedilol/Bisoprolol/Metoprolol)
  • Glaucome
  • Hypertension portale compliquée de VO
  • Migraine (ttt de fond)
  • Dopage
141
Q

EI Ivabradine

A

phosphènes par action sur les canaux If des cellules rétiniennes.

Thérapeutique ☑️💊🧮⛔️ (7 decks)

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