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MSK Fall P2 > 4] Ankle And Foot > Flashcards

4] Ankle And Foot Flashcards

1
Q

Closed pack position for ankle

A

Full DF

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2
Q

Open packed position for ankle

A

10 degrees PF

Neutral

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3
Q

Check for instability with

A

Excursion and end feel

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4
Q

Which ankle sprain is most common?

A

Lateral

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5
Q

Lateral ankle sprain MOI

A

Forced in PF, in, ADD

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6
Q

Grade 1 lateral ankle sprain

A

ATFL stretch

No instability

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7
Q

Grade 2 lateral ankle sprain

A

ATFL tear or partial CFL tear

Mild-moderate instability

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8
Q

Grade 3 lateral ankle sprain

A

ATFL, CFL, PTFL tear

Severe instability

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9
Q

What Sx for lateral ankle sprain are for grades 2 and 3?

A

Hemorrhage and ecchymosis (discoloration of skin)

Difficulty WB

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10
Q

Anterior drawer test for lateral ankle sprain is in what grades

A

2 and 3

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11
Q

Medial ankle sprain MOI

A

Forced into ev, ER

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12
Q

MOI for distal tib fib sprain

A

Forced ER of foot

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13
Q

Distal tib fib sprain is injury to?

A

Syndesmosis

Interosseus ligament

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14
Q

Special tests for distal tib fib

A

Squeeze test

ER stress test

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15
Q

Common in ages 30-50
Overuse injury (runners)
More men

A

Achilles tendinopathy

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16
Q

Inflammation of tendon

A

Tendinitis

17
Q

Pathology of chronic degeneration without inflammation

A

Tendinosis

18
Q

MOI for arch tendino

A

Repetitive strain

19
Q

MOI for achilles tendinosis

A

Chronic tendinopathy

20
Q

S/Sx of tendinitis

A

Intermittent pain with exercise
Pain/stiff with prolonged immobile WB
Tender

21
Q

Achilles tendinopathy Sx

A

Pain
Stuff
Prolonged WB
Initiation of exercise

22
Q

Achilles tendinopathy signs

A

Achilles’ tendon palpation test
Painful arc sign
PF weak and decreased endurance

23
Q

Achilles’ tendon rupture MOI

A

Pushing of- immediate pain but subsides soon

24
Q

Special tests for Achilles’ tendon rupture

A

Thompson’s

25
Q

Inflammation of PF due to overstretching

A

Plantar fasciitis

26
Q

Bimalleolar MOI

A

Talar eversion

27
Q

MOI for trimalleolar Fx

A

Talar eversion and posterior displacement

28
Q

Interventions for malleolus Fxs

A

ORIF

MSK Fall P2 (10 decks)

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