4 Flashcards

1
Q

In monopolistic competition,

A

each firm produces and sells a slightly different product

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2
Q

Under the hedging approach

A

long term to long term

and short term used with short term

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3
Q

gdp is not affected by:

A

changes in units or technoloy because it is a monetary measure.

a monetary adjustment= price level

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4
Q

Duration matching:

A

is effective in immunizing portfolios from parallel shifts in the yield curve.

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5
Q

Conventional duration strategies assume:

A

a flat yeaild curve.

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6
Q

back

A

Immunization only protects the nominal value of the terminal liabilities and does not adjust for inflation.

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7
Q

Accounts receivable are at the optimal level when:

A

carrying costs = opportunity costs

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8
Q

Flowcharts

A

are useful in evaluating processes and controls in an organization or unit.

preliminary analysis

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9
Q

A nation’s economic growth is measured by

A

gauging changes in the production of physical output per capita.

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10
Q

disk storage vs. magnetic tape drive

A

acess to data takes less time with disk storage

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11
Q

many auditors hesitate to use embedded audit modules because

A

Auditors are required to be involved in the system design of the application to be monitored

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12
Q

replacement cost is:

A

a measure of current value

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13
Q

A favorable balance of trade occurs when:

A

exports exceed imports.

Increases in U.S. imports will decrease the U.S. balance of trade.

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14
Q

net present value =

A

present value of future inflows - initial investment

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15
Q

To reduce inflationary pressures, the Federal Reserve would :

A

Measures to reduce the supply of money include selling bonds and increasing margin requirements (also called the reserve requirement).

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16
Q

What is the calculation for the interest payment on a bond?

A

Stated rate of interest × Par value

17
Q

business process modeling tools:

A

use case diagrams

activity diagrams

unified modeling language

18
Q

inventory turnover =

A

COGS / Avg. inv

19
Q

the hurdle rate of return is also known as

A

discount rate

20
Q

normal spoilage and freight in are considered:

A

actual manufacturing costs

21
Q

document flowcharts-

A

also called horizontal flowcharts, represent resposibility

go horizontally on the chart