4 Flashcards

0
Q

Seamount

A

Large active or inactive volcano that is entirely below the sea surface

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1
Q

Continental margin

A

Submerged outer edge of the continent

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2
Q

Deep ocean floor

A

Topographically varies with many ridges and hills

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3
Q

Sea surface

A

Mounts of water over undersea mountains or ridges

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4
Q

Bathymetry

A

Discovery and study of ocean floor contours

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5
Q

Turbidity currents produce

A

Submarine canyons

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6
Q

Guyors

A

Flat topped seamounts that were once tall enough to approach or penetrate the sea surface

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7
Q

Atlantic type margins are

A

Passive. Continental margins facing the edges of diverging plates.

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8
Q

Pacific type margins are

A

Active. Continental margins near the edges of converging plates have active volcano activity.

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9
Q

Passive margins are

A

Continental margins facing diverging plates. No earthquake or volcano activity

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10
Q

A passive margin continental shelf has a

A

Very gradual slope because it is covered with sediment from the continent.

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11
Q

During ice ages, sea levels

A

Falls

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12
Q

The width of a continental shelf is a balance between

A

Proximity to a plate boundary and marine processes

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13
Q

With distance from the spreading ridge oceanic lithosphere becomes

A

Older and it subsides

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