4 Flashcards

1
Q

What sample is taken for rabies diagnosis:
a) saliva
b) blood
c) brain

A

** c) brain **

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2
Q

Cytopathic effect is:
a) genetic mutation of cell culture after virus infection
b) monolayer duplication after virus inoculation
c) destruction of the cells after virus inoculation

A

** c) destruction of the cells after virus inoculation **

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3
Q

Which medium is used for cultivation of salmonella:
a) MacConkey agar
b) Tween agar
c) Sabourad agar

A

** a) MacConkey agar **

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4
Q

Which methods is used for microscopic detection of fungi:
a) native with KOH
b) stamp
c) dark field microscopy

A

a) native with KOH

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5
Q

What are the main reagents in ELISA test:

A
  • Antigen or antibody (one is labeled)
  • Enzyme
  • Chromogen
    ??
  • DNA sample
  • Enzymes
  • Primers
  • Dioxyribonucleus
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6
Q

What are the advantages of real time PCR comparing with classical PCR:

A
  • Fast answer
  • Easy
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7
Q

Division of etiological agents according to their pathogenicity:

A
  • Obligate
  • Facultative
  • Apathogenic
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8
Q

Abortive infection is:
a) infection causing abortion
b) fetal infection
c) infection disappearing after prodromal period

A

** c) infection disappearing after prodromal period **

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9
Q

Give an example of non-contagious infectious diseases:

A
  • Lyme disease, Blue tounge
  • Ear, bladder, kidney infection
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10
Q

Describe risk assessment in epizootiology:

A
  • Pathogenicity
  • Mode of transportation
  • Hosts
  • If the pathogen is zoonotic (interspecies transmission-humans)
  • Mortality
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