4 Flashcards
zenith
the point of the celestial sphere that is directly opposite the nadir and vertically above the observer
the highest point reached in the heavens by a celestial body
culminating point : ACME
veracity
conformity with truth or fact : ACCURACY
devotion to the truth : TRUTHFULNESS
power of conveying or perceiving truth
upbraid
to reproach severely : scold vehemently
turpitude
inherent baseness : DEPRAVITY
turgid
excessively embellished in style or language : BOMBASTIC, POMPOUS
being in a state of distension : SWOLLEN, TUMID
truculent
aggressively self-assertive : BELLIGERENT
scathingly harsh : VITRIOLIC
feeling or displaying ferocity : CRUEL, SAVAGE
DEADLY, DESTRUCTIVE
trenchant
KEEN, SHARP
vigorously effective and articulate
CAUSTIC
sharply perceptive : PENETRATING
CLEAR-CUT, DISTINCT
tractable
capable of being easily led, taught, or controlled : DOCILE
easily handled, managed, or wrought : MALLEABLE
torpor
a state of mental and motor inactivity with partial or total insensibility
a state of lowered physiological activity typically characterized by reduced metabolism, heart rate, respiration, and body temperature that occurs in varying degrees especially in hibernating and estivating animals
tendentious
marked by a tendency in favor of a particular point of view : BIASED
temperance
moderation in action, thought, or feeling : RESTRAINT
habitual moderation in the indulgence of the appetites or passions
sybarite
[from the notorious luxury of the Sybarites] : VOLUPTUARY, SENSUALIST
surreptitious
done, made, or acquired by stealth : CLANDESTINE
acting or doing something clandestinely : STEALTHY
surly
menacing or threatening in appearance
obsolete : ARROGANT, IMPERIOUS
irritably sullen and churlish in mood or manner : CRABBED
subversive
the act of subverting : the state of being subverted
especially : a systematic attempt to overthrow or undermine a government or political system by persons working secretly from within
obsolete : a cause of overthrow or destruction
solecism
an ungrammatical combination of words in a sentence
also : a minor blunder in speech
something deviating from the proper, normal, or accepted order
a breach of etiquette or decorum
scrupulous
having moral integrity : acting in strict regard for what is considered right or proper
punctiliously exact : PAINSTAKING
sardonic
disdainfully or skeptically humorous : derisively mocking
sagacious
of keen and farsighted penetration and judgment : DISCERNING
caused by or indicating acute discernment
replete
fully or abundantly provided or filled
abundantly fed
FAT, STOUT
COMPLETE
redress
to set right : REMEDY
to make up for : COMPENSATE
to remove the cause of (a grievance or complaint)
to exact reparation for : AVENGE
to requite (a person) for a wrong or loss
HEAL
raconteur
a person who excels in telling anecdotes
quiescent
marked by inactivity or repose : tranquilly at rest
causing no trouble or symptoms
querulous
habitually complaining
FRETFUL, WHINING