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Wheelock's Latin > 3rd Test > Flashcards

3rd Test Flashcards

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Latin flashcards
1
Q

DOCEAMUS magna cum delectatione linguam Latinam.

A

LET US teach the Latin language with great delight.

Jussive clause

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1
Q

NE id FACIAMUS.

A

LET US NOT do this.

Jussive clause

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1
Q

Non timebo, DUMMODO hic REMANEAS.

A

I will not be afraid, PROVIDED THAT you REMAIN here.

Proviso clause

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1
Q

Erimus felices, DUMMODO ne DISCEDAS.

A

We shall be happy, SO LONG AS you do not LEAVE.

Proviso clause

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1
Q

Nemo erat QUI hoc SCIRET.

A

There was no one WHO KNEW this.

Relative clause of characteristic

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1
Q

Is non est QUI hoc FACIAT.

A

He is not a person WHO DOES this.

Relative clause of characteristic

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1
Q

PERSUADET eis UT hoc FACIANT.

A

He PERSUADES them TO DO this.

Indirect command/jussive noun clause

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1
Q

IMPERO ei UT hoc FACIANT.

A

I ORDER him TO DO this.

Indirect command/jussive noun clause

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2
Q

QUID Gaius FECIT?

A

WHAT did Gaius DO?

Indirect question

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3
Q

Rogant QUID Gaius FRACTURUS SIT?

A

They ask WHAT Gaius WILL DO.

Indirect question

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4
Q

TAM strenue laborat UT multa PERFICIAT.

A

He works SO energetically THAT he ACCOMPLISHES many things.

Result clause

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5
Q

Hoc TANTA benevolentia dixit UT eos NON OFFENDERET.

A

He said this with SUCH GREAT kindness THAT he DID NOT OFFEND them.

Result clause

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6
Q

Cum cura docet UT discipuli bene DISCANT.

A

He teaches them with care SO THAT his students MAY LEARN well.

Purpose clause

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7
Q

Hoc facit NE CAPIATUR.

A

He does this IN ORDER NOT TO BE CAPTURED.

Purpose clause

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8
Q

Fio, fiere, factus sum

A

To occur, happen, be done, be made

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9
Q

Fio - indicative present

A

Fio, fimus
Fis, fitis
Fit, fiunt

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10
Q

Fio - indicative imperfect

A

Fiebam, fiebamus
Fiebas, fiebatis
Fiebat, fiebant

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11
Q

Fio - indicative future

A

Fiam, fiemus
Fies, fietis
Fiet, fient

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12
Q

Fio - subjunctive present

A

Fiam, fiamus
Fias, fiatis
Fiat, fiant

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13
Q

Fio - subjunctive imperfect

A

Fierem, fieremus
Fieres, fieretis
Fieret, fierent

14
Q

Fio - infinitive

A

Fieri

15
Q

Fio - imperatives (sing. & plural)

A

Fi (sing), fite (plural)

16
Q

Eo, ire, ii, itum

A

To go

17
Q

Eo - indicative present

A

Eo, imus
Is, itis
It, eunt

18
Q

Eo - indicative imperfect

A

Ibam, ibamus
Ibas, ibatis
Ibat, ibant

19
Q

Eo - indicative future

A

Ibo, ibimus
Ibis, ibitis
Ibit, ibunt

20
Q

Eo - perfect indicative

A

Ii, iimus
Isti, istis
Iit, ierunt

21
Q

Eo - pluperfect indicative

A

Ieram, ieramus
Ieras, ieratis
Ierat, ierant

22
Q

Eo - future perfect indicative

A

Iero, ierimus
Ieris, ieritis
Ierit, ierint

23
Q

Eo - present subjunctive

A

Eam, eamus
Eas, eatis
Eat, eant

24
Q

Eo - imperfect subjunctive

A

Irem, iremus
Ires, iretis
Iret, irent

25
Q

Eo - perfect subjunctive

A

Ierim, ierimus
Ieris, ieritis
Ierit, ierint

26
Q

Eo - pluperfect subjunctive

A

Issem, issemus
Isses, issetis
Isset, issent

27
Q

Eo - imperatives (sing. & plural)

A

I (sing.), ite (plural)

28
Q

Eo - present participle

A

Iens

29
Q

Eo - future participle

A

Iturus, itura, iturum

30
Q

Eo - present infinitive

A

Ire

31
Q

Eo - future infinitive

A

Iturus esse

32
Q

Eo - perfect infinitive

A

Isse

33
Q

Eo - gerund

A

Eundi

34
Q

How do you form a place WHERE construction?

A

In/sub + ablative

IN illa URBE visus est.

He was seen IN that CITY.

35
Q

How do you form a place TO WHICH construction?

A

In/ad/sub + accusative

IN illam URBEM ibit.

He will go INTO that CITY.

36
Q

How do you form a place FROM WHICH construction?

A

Ab/de/ex + ablative

EX illa URBE iit.

He went OUT OF that CITY.

37
Q

Place constructions - whats the special rule with city names, towns, small islands, “domus”, “humus”, and “rus”?

A

1) No prepositions

2) For place WHERE, use the locative (looks like genitive for 1st and 2nd sing and ablative for anything else)

38
Q

How do you form a DURATION OF TIME construction?

A

Put the time word in the accusative.

Multos ANNOS vixit.

He lived FOR many years.

39
Q

What are the 3 rules of supines?

A

1) No “nd”
2) Ablative for respect (Mirabile DICTU; wonderful TO SAY)
3) Accusative to show purpose (PERSUASUM amicis venerunt; they came TO PERSUADE their friends)

40
Q

How are gerundives formed, what do they do, and do they agree?

A

1) ndus, nda, ndum
2) It’s a verbal adjective (liber legendus; a book to be read) and it’s passive
3) Yes

41
Q

How are gerunds formed, what do they do, and do they agree?

A

1) nd + gen, dat, acc, or abl endings
2) It’s a verbal noun (amor legendi; love of reading) translated actively
3) No

Wheelock's Latin (8 decks)

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