3RD PERIODICAL TEST

Question 1

It is a trait that shows Filipinos as excellent hosts.

Answer 1

Hospitality

Question 2

This work value refers to strong family ties and attachment to the family.

Answer 2

STRONG FAMILY TIES

Question 3

The Filipino term for assisting and helping one another especially during calamities and other occasions.

Answer 3

BAYANIHAN

Question 4

This aspect of Filipino work value refers to the physical conditions with which Filipinos are very particular.

Answer 4

Orderly Environment

Question 5

It is an aspect of Filipino work value which is expressed as the desire to acquire recognition, security, and economic gains.

Answer 5

Material Well Being

Question 6

This negative Filipino trait refers to pushing others down for personal gain.

Answer 6

Crab Mentality

Question 7

This trait shows how Filipinos value their work and even strive to earn exra income through “sidelines”.

Answer 7

Hardworking

Question 8

It is a Filipino term for returning the favors received from others.

Answer 8

Utang na loob

Question 9

This negative Filipino trait entrusts the future to fate, believing there is nothing one can do to change the hand of fate.

Answer 9

Fatalism

Question 10

It is the Filipino term for sense of pride and honor and not giving in to favor the majority in an issue.

Answer 10

Amor Propio

Question 11

He was an influential Greek philosopher who introduced a teaching technique that probes a subject through questions.

Answer 11

Socrates

Question 12

They developed one of the ethical decision-making models of 1986 which discusses how an individual is prompted by a situation and eventually recognizes its ethical content.

Answer 12

Sharp and Fox

Question 13

It acted as a guide in the practice of ethical conduct in organizations especially in the 80s.

Answer 13

Defense Industry Initiative on Business Ethics and Conduct

Question 14

He was influenced by his teacher, Socrates, in conceptualizing virtues.

Answer 14

Plato

Question 15

This term is equivalent to the Greek word, arete, which means excellence.

Answer 15

Virtue

Question 16

His greatest contribution to business ethics is the Difference Principle.

Answer 16

John Rawls

Question 17

He had the first recorded definition of the term fair treatment for all parties in any transaction.

Answer 17

Aristotle

Question 18

His key philosophy is on the defense of property as a natural right, which is the foundation of business ethics.

Answer 18

John Locke

Question 19

This is the title of the first managerial textbook on business ethics published in 1937 by Sharp and Fox.

Answer 19

Business Ethics

Question 20

He founded the Lyceum in ancient Greece.

Answer 20

Aristotle

Question 21

This is the holy book of Muslims.

Answer 21

Quran

Question 22

This religion emphasizes justice in the form of honoring contracts or agreements and working for a common good.

Answer 22

Christianity

Question 23

In this religion, the most important core value in business practices is interpersonal relationship built on trust and reciprocity.

Answer 23

Confucianism

Question 24

It is the ethics of the Hindus for practical life.

Answer 24

Vedanta

Question 25

This leads the Japanese to respect nature.

Answer 25

Shintoism

Question 26

This belief system promotes inner peace within an individual and harmony with the surroundings.

Answer 26

Taoism

Question 27

The believers of this religion are not allowed to invest in the stock market because it is considered a gambling activity.

Answer 27

Islam

Question 28

This religion traces its roots from the covenant made between God and Abraham.

Answer 28

Judaism

Question 29

It is a famous Chinese icon wherein the black dot in the white area represents that there may be opposing aspects of the other within itself and vice versa.

Answer 29

Yin and Yang

Question 30

He is the central figure in all of Christian teachings.

Answer 30

Jesus Christ

Question 31

Based on this philosophy, profit should be acquired with righteousness and a business organization should attend to the needs of its stakeholders.

Answer 31

Confucianism

Question 32

This philosopher believed that self-knowledge is sufficient to achieve a good life.

Answer 32

Socrates

Question 33

His key philosophy on the defense of property as a natural right also influenced business ethics.

Answer 33

John Locke

Question 34

In Hinduism, this law states that suffering, disease, poverty, and other hardships are brought about by evil doings in a person's past lifetime.

Answer 34

Law of Karma

Question 35

They do not recognize companies which do not give importance to the environment an animas

Answer 35

Buddhists

Question 36

This belief system led the Japanese to respect nature, people, and spirits found in nature.

Answer 36

Shintoism

Question 37

The first managerial textbook in managerial ethics published in 1937 written by Frank Chapman Sharp and Phillip D. Fox

Answer 37

Business Ethics

Question 38

These embody the basic tenets of Christianity.

Answer 38

The Ten Commandments

Question 39

One of the greatest contributors to the development of business ethics in its early years

Answer 39

Aristotle

Question 40

This aspect of Filipino work values refers to the desire of Filipinos to acquire recognition, security, and economic gains.

Answer 40

Material

Question 41

(Business ethics) does not focus on the rules to follow but the development of good traits which will help the person make decisions in life.

Answer 41

False. Virtue Ethics

Question 42

Aspects of our Filipino values can also be found in other cultures and (value systems.)

Answer 42

True

Question 43

The (interpersonal) aspect of Filipino work values refers to family ties and attachment to the family.

Answer 43

False. Strong Family Ties

Question 44

The (religious) aspect of Filipino work values refers to the exercise of one's faith which is not in conflict with the Filipino work life.

Answer 44

False

Question 45

The (Journal of Ethics in Management) was released in 1982 while the Business Ethics Ouarterly and Business Ethics: A European Review were published in 1991 and 1992 respectively.

Answer 45

False

Question 46

Filipinos are generally a (loving and caring) people, as displayed by being sweet and expressive.

Answer 46

True

Question 47

Filipino values should be taken in context and circumstances.

Answer 47

True

Question 48

(Ethics) is a term which is equivalent to the Greek word, arête, which means excellence.

Answer 48

False. Virtue

Question 49

(Hinduism) promotes inner peace in an individual and harmony with the surroundings.

Answer 49

False. Buddhism

Question 50

Gambling is prohibited among (Taoists.)

Answer 50

False. Islam