3rd Grade - Solar System Flashcards

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1
Q

What are the inner planets?

A

Mercury, Venus, Earth, Mars

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2
Q

What are the outer planets?

A

Jupiter, Saturn, Uranus, Neptune, Pluto

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3
Q

Which planet is a dwarf planet?

A

Pluto

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4
Q

Explain why your shadow changes at different times of the day.

A

The Earth is always rotating. Which makes the sun’s light come from a different part of the sky. This makes your shadow move and change in length.

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5
Q

Compare Earth to Saturn - show similarities and differences - Size?
Solid or Gas?
Order from Sun. Any other interesting facts?

A

Earthy is Rocky. Saturn is Gaseous.
Earth is closer 3rd planet from Sun. Saturn is 6th.
Saturn has rings. Earth has no rings.
Both have moons.

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6
Q

A sun and all the objects that move around it

A

Solar System

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7
Q

One complete trip around the sun

A

Revolution

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8
Q

A large solar system object that orbits the sun

A

Planet

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9
Q

An object in space that produces its own heat and light

A

Star

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10
Q

The force that pulls objects toward each other

A

Gravity

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11
Q

The only known location for life in the solar system

A

Earth

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12
Q

The path that one object in space takes around another object in space

A

Orbit

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13
Q

A natural satellite that orbits a planet

A

Moon

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14
Q

The spinning of an object on its axis

A

Rotation

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15
Q

The group of rocks that separates the inner from the outer planets.

A

Asteroid Belt

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16
Q

Why is it colder at night?

A

The Earth’s rotation and the way it turns away from the Sun’s light and heat at night

17
Q

How long does it take for the Moon to Revolve around the Earth?

A

One Month

18
Q

How long does it take for the Earth to revolve around the sun?

A

One Year

19
Q

How long does it take for the Earth to rotate on its axis?

A

One day (24 hours)

20
Q

24 hours to make one rotation on Earth’s _____

A

Axis. (24 hours in a day)

21
Q

365 days to make one revolution around the ____

A

Sun (365 days in a year)

22
Q

The ______ revolves around the Earth in a month.

A

Moon - 30 Days in a Month

23
Q

The word revolution is longer than the word rotation

A

Same with the amount of time it takes to complete one.

24
Q

What are the phases of the Moon?

A

Full, Crescent, New, Gibbous

25
Q

Name the planets from the sun

A

Mercury, Venus, Earth, Mars, Jupiter, Saturn, Uranus, Neptune, Pluto