3rd Edition Chapter 12 Handling Problems, Conflicts, and Mistakes Flashcards
The difference between a current situation and the desired situation?
Problem
Decisions should always be guided by what?
Organizational values, guidelines, policies, and procedures
Designed to identify and evaluate the realistic potential solutions to a problem and determine the best decision?
Problem Solving Techniques
An expression of grief, regret, pain, censure, or resentment; A lamentation; An accusation; or fault finding. Often a manifestation of a conflict?
Complaint
A state of opposition between two parties?
Conflict
An error or fault resulting from bad judgment, deficient knowledge, or carelessness. Also a misconception or misunderstanding?
Mistake
The types of problems that a fire officer could be expected to encounter can be divided into four categories?
- In-house Issues
- Internal Departmental Issues
- External Issues
- High-Profile Incidents
External issues require the fire officer to perform one additional task early in the conflict resolution process?
Making sure that the fire officer’s supervisor is not surprised
What are the 5 steps recommended for a systematic approach to high quality decision making?
- Define the Problem
- Generate Alternative Solutions
- Select a Solution
- Implement the Solution
- Evaluate the Result
A method of shared problem solving in which all members of a group spontaneously contribute ideas?
Brainstorming
Often the most challenging aspect of problem solving, particularly if it requires the coordinated involvement of many different people?
Implementation Phase
What are the four different types of internal conflict situations that a fire officer may face?
- A co-worker (or co-workers)
- The work environment, including the fire station, apparatus, or equipment
- A fire department policy or procedure
- The fire officers own behavior, decisions, or actions
A basic approach that can be used in situations where interpersonal conflict is the primary problem or a complicating factor?
Conflict Resolution Model
What are the steps of the Conflict Resolution Model?
- Listen and Take Detailed Notes
- Active Listening
- Paraphrase and Receive Feedback
- Do Not Explain or Excuse
The first phase of the conflict management template is to obtain as much information as possible about the problem?
Listen and Take Detailed Notes
The conscious process of securing all kinds of information through a combination and listening and observing?
Engaged or Active Listening
Paraphrasing the issue and receiving feedback from the complainant accomplishes two goals?
- The fire officer finishes this phase with a good understanding of the issue from the complainant’s perspective
- The complainant feels that the fire officer really listened
A detailed inquiry or systematic examination?
Investigation
A complete investigative report has three objectives?
- The report must first identify and clearly explain the issues
Once the investigation is completed, the fire officer presents the findings and recommended actions to a supervisor at a higher level. What are the four possible responses once the investigation is completed?
- Take no further action
Michael Taigman, provides a conflict resolution model that is especially effective when emotions are high. The model follows four steps?
- The report must first identify and clearly explain the issues
- The report should then provide a complete, impartial, and factual presentation of the background information and relevant facts
- The conclusion should be a recommended action plan, which is based on and supported by the information
What are the 3 different types of complaints that a fire officer may receive from a citizen?
- Take no further action
- Recommend the action requested by the complainant
- Suggest an alternative solution
- Refer the issue to the office or person who can provide a remedy
Fixes problems, straightens out procedural glitches, corrects errors of omission (or commission), and provides information. Borrowed from the retail business world?
Customer Service
Focuses on meeting the customer’s expectations?
Customer Satisfaction