3.6c - Opposition Parties Flashcards

1
Q

Where did the Burkini Ban take place?

A

Cannes, France

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2
Q

In what year was the Burkini ban?

A

2016

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3
Q

Why was the burkini banned?

A

People wearing the burkini were fined for not wearing an outfit that respected good morals and secularism

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4
Q

Who suspended the ban?

A

The French court

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5
Q

What is culture?

A

It is a system of shared meanings shared by a group of people leading to a common influence

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6
Q

Give 2 reasons of how cultural change comes about?

A

1) It evolves as it is passed on from generation to generation
2) Influenced by other cultures

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7
Q

Name 5 cultural traits

A

Language, Food, Clothing, Religion and Traditions

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8
Q

What country has a closed door approach to migration/

A

Cambodia - during the Pol Pot years

–they stopped immigration altogether due to fears of cultural dilution

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9
Q

Name a country that is intolerant to religion?

A

Iran - they have lower levels of freedom for minority groups

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10
Q

Name a country that has internet censorship

A

China - prevents citizens from learning about other global viewpoints using online sources

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11
Q

What is assimilation?

A

It is the belief that minority traits should disappear as immigrants adopt host values

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12
Q

How is ‘citizenship’ testing implemented in the UK?

A

UK rules for migrants are becoming stricter in reaction to popular concerns over immigration

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13
Q

Give an example of pluralism in relation to the cultural continuum?

A

EU nations tolerate equal rights for all migrants to practice their religious and cultural beliefs

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14
Q

Give an example of hybridism

A

Positive view of American culture as organic or hybrid - it adopts and absorbs new migrant values

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15
Q

Give 2 reasons that can be used to argue that tension is inevitable between different cultures?

A

1) Younger members of the community are more exposed to internet/travel thus creating tension with elders
2) Political clash

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16
Q

Give an example of how a political clash has increased tension globally

A

North Korea - the ruling elite explicitly reject cultural norms of democratic western society

17
Q

Give 2 reasons that can be used to argue that tension is not inevitable

A

1) Some communities resist
2) Diaspora and remote communities might preserve culture
3) Might get hybrid cultural communities

18
Q

Name an incident where a community resisted integration

A

Hasidic Jewish community (Stamford Hill) - westernisation contrasts deeply held beliefs

19
Q

Name a community that preserves their culture

A

Bengali in London, Amish in USA