3.5 - Business System Flashcards

1
Q

What is a Management Information System (MIS)?

A

A system for collecting, storing, and analyzing organizational data.

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2
Q

What are the functions of MIS?

A

Displays financial status, highlights areas of improvement, and generates sales forecasts.

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3
Q

What is the purpose of MIS?

A

Processes large amounts of data and organizes it in databases to provide managers with the information they need to make decisions.

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4
Q

How can MIS be used in a bank?

A

To track the number of customers visiting each branch, identify unregistered customers for targeting, profile customers, and forecast takings.

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5
Q

What is decision making in the context of MIS?

A

The process of making choices based on data analysis and highlighting areas that require improvement in a company.

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6
Q

What is an integrated system?

A

A system that shares large amounts of data from multiple departments.

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7
Q

What is data backup?

A

Centralized storage of data to prevent loss.

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8
Q

What is powerful analysis in MIS?

A

Uses large datasets to provide accurate data analysis, such as trend patterns.

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9
Q

What are the positives of MIS?

A

Integrated system, decision making, powerful analysis, and backup capabilities.

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10
Q

What are the limitations of MIS?

A

Expensive, requires technical knowledge, relies on accurate data, and training can be time-consuming.

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11
Q

What is Customer Relationship Management (CRM)?

A

A system to collect customer data and analyze it to improve relationships and increase customer loyalty.

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12
Q

Where is CRM used?

A

In marketing teams to track promotions and in customer service to respond to complaints.

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13
Q

What are the benefits of CRM?

A

Centralizes customer data, increases worker productivity, enables automatic emails, and builds long-lasting relationships.

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14
Q

What are the limitations of CRM?

A

Security issues with sensitive data and the need for extensive planning when shifting from manual to digital systems.

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15
Q

What is the purpose of a Sales Operating Procedure (SOP)?

A

Provides step-by-step instructions for employees to carry out tasks.

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16
Q

Why do organizations use SOP?

A

To follow legal requirements at a high quality.

17
Q

What are the benefits of a Sales Operating Procedure?

A

Ensures consistency and reduces errors by having all employees follow the same procedures.

18
Q

What are the limitations of a Sales Operating Procedure?

A

Can be inflexible and requires updates for legal changes.

19
Q

What is the purpose of the Sales Ordering Process (SOP)?

A

To process customer purchases and review orders.

20
Q

What are the steps in the Sales Ordering Process?

A

1) Customer orders product through phone/network. 2) Order confirmed, sales order created. 3) Order sent to relevant departments. 4) Customer receives invoice.

21
Q

What is an invoice?

A

A document/receipt indicating the type of order and payment amount, sent via email.

22
Q

What is a help desk?

A

A system that allows employees to provide real-time support for client problems.

23
Q

How does the help desk process work?

A

User sends a ticket for help, technician receives it, follows service level agreements, and closes the ticket once resolved.

24
Q

What are the benefits of a help desk?

A

Keeps track of issues, prioritizes problems, archives tickets for future reference, and facilitates communication.

25
Q

What are the limitations of a help desk?

A

Technician availability, time-consuming formal structure, need for ongoing training, and pressure for timely responses.