3.4.5 Flashcards
What is a pure monopolist?
A single supplier that dominates the entire market
The CMA deems a working monopoly is any firm with?
Greater than 25% if industries total sales
What does the CMA deem as a dominant form?
A firm that has at least 40% market share
What are the characteristics of a monopoly?
-High entry and exit barriers
-Maximise profit
-Price makers have a downward sloping deman curve
-AR is falling MR is below AR
What is natural monopoly?
type of monopoly that arises due to unique circumstances where high start-up costs and significant economies of scale lead to only one firm being able to efficiently provide the service in a certain territory.
What does a natural monopoly occur?
When a large business can supply a market Royce at a lower price than smaller ones
What are the economic case against monopolies?
-Prices are higher than under competitive conditions
-Absence of genuine market competition may lead to production inefficiencies
-Hugh prices limit output in a market lead to fewer economies of scale
-Less drive to innovate
-Cause diseconomies of scale