3.4 Flashcards
What is the primary source of internal electrical power
And the secondary
-onboard engine drivenGenerators or apus
Ac batteries are the secondary source of onboard electrical power and are usually considered as a last resort to start APU or an Ac engine only when ground power is not avalaible
What do dc current generators do
Transform engine mechanical energy into electrical energy to power Ac electrical loads and charge Ac batteries
What is an apu
Self contained gas turbine engines that produce energy for functions other than propulsion. Provides power to start the main engine.
Ac apus produce what amount of current
115 volts alternating current at 400hertz to run onboard electrical systems
Primary purpose of batteries
Source of electrical power providing priority to emergency circuits in the event of electrical power failure
What are external ground power supplies used for
Starting Ac engines
Provision of the electrical needs of an Ac during servicing
This saves the Ac batteries or the need to run Ac engines or alternative power units to supply adequate electrical power
Information on a ground power socket
And he symbol
External power connection point
What it’s used for eg servicing and starting
Voltages and cycled as appropriate eg 115vac 400hz and 28vdc
Symbol - “E” with a short bottom
Symbol for alternating current
Standard nato symbol for dc power source eg batteries
Tilted dollar sign
Checkered diamond shape on side
Two main categories of gpu
Engine driven gpus
Hanger mains driver gpus (tru)
Requirements relating to the operations of gse around Ac must what
Be adhered to by all operators of gse
Types of hanger (mains) driven gpus
Tru
Triectrons
A battery cart is used to power what
A low voltage dc supply is needed
Can be used for engine starts
Positioning of gpus must be
Engine driven
Mains
Engine driven-produce unwanted gas and fumes that shouldn’t be placed downwind from air conditioning inlet vents
Mains-should remain indoors and not cross over hanger door guide rails without protection
Lead cables and plugs should be
Fully unwound
- not coiled/crossed. “S” formation
Condition checked
-worn, nicks, insulation compromised and exposed conductors
Protected
Warning Abouts gpus and bonding leads
Don’t attach bonding leads to or otherwise earth, gpus
Warning about mains powered gpu and unprotected main powered gse
Don’t use mains powered gpu outside hanger or in damp conditions
Don’t use unprotected mains powered gse with a mains powered gpu
Procedure for following mains powered gpus
Remove and stow the Ac earthing lead prior to connecting mains power to receptacle
Ensure other gse bonded to Ac isn’t earthed
Reconnect Ac earthing lead after disconnecting gpu Power cable from Ac
Thermal runaway is in what kind of battery
Nicad
I’d smoke or fumes are seen coming from the battery compartment or or overheating is suspected, do what
switch battery off
Terminate all types of servicing and evacuate people to safe area ASAP
Have fire extinguishers and personel positioned at a safe distance
Report to ncoic servicing
Allow at least 60mins for batteries to cool before approaching Ac
Don’t reapply Power
Remove battery only when cooled sufficiently
Purpose of isolating electrical power
Ensure the Ac is electrically safe for pers to work on
Occasions when you would isolate electrical power
Ac cleaning Solvent cleaning Lox/gox replenishment Open fuel systems or Ac tanks Weapons loading Disconnection of components which May contain volatile fluids Disconnection/connection of avionic
Full Ac isolation is required when
There is any risk that the tradesperson maybe exposed to live conductors
Onboard system isolation
Snco ic Ac 700/cmms work order State board updated Master battery off Dummy the fuses CBS pulled Placards
System safety devices for Ac electrical power isolation
Cb lockout
Dummy fuse
Dummy plug
Placards
Ac Power isolation procedure
Snco is Ac Consult other trades 700/cmms State board Master battery-off Placards fitted in flight deck Disconnect and stow battery leads Battery dummy plug and warning sign in battery compartment Remove external ground power supply Fit dummy plu, warning sign in power receptacle