34-39 Flashcards
overwrought
nervous or excited
pachyderm
thick-skinned animal
paen
song of praise or joy
palatial
magnificent; suitable for a palace
palimpsest
something that has changed over time and shows evidence of that change
pall
become boring; grow tiresome
paltry
insignificant
pan
criticize harshly
panache
flair
pander
cater to
panegyric
formal praise
encomium
glowing and warmly enthusiastic praise
parable
short simple story teaching a moral
paradigm
a model or pattern for something that may be copied
paragon
model of perfection
paramour
illicit lover
inamorata
woman whom a man loves
parlance
language; manner of speaking
parley
conference
takeoff
burlesque
paroxysm
sudden, violent outburst
parquet
a surface (such as a floor) made of small pieces of wood that fit together to form a pattern
parry
ward off a blow
parsimony
stinginess
partisan
one-sided; prejudiced
parvenu
newly wealthy
pastiche
something that imitates the style of someone or something else
patent
obvious; easily seen
patina
a superficial covering or exterior
patois
local or provincial dialect
patrician
noble; aristocratic
peccadillo
slight offence or fault
pecuniary
pertaining to money
peerless
having no equal; incomparable
pejorative
belittling
pell-mell
in confusion; disorderly
pellucid
transparent; clear in meaning
penance
self-imposed punishment for sin
penumbra
partial shadow
penury
extreme poverty; stinginess
perdition
damnation; complete ruin
peregrination
journey
perfidious
treacherous
perfunctory
done routinely without care
perigee
the point nearest a planet or a satellite (as the moon) reached by an object orbiting it
peripatetic
going from place to place usually as part of your job
pernicious
very harmful; deadly
peroration
conclusion of an oration
perquisite
perk
personable
attractive
perspicacious
having insight
perspicuous
plainly expressed
pert
impertinent
pertinacious
stubborn; persistent
pervasive
spread throughout
pestilential
causing plague; baneful
petulant
peevish; ill-tempered
phalanx
a large group of people, animals, or things often placed close together
pharisaical
marked by hypocritical censorious self-righteousness
philistine
narrow-minded person
phlegmatic
calm and unexcitable
physiognomy
the appearance of a person’s face
piebald
multi-colored
piecemeal
gradually; in stages
pied
multicolored
pillory
subject to criticism and ridicule
pinion
restrain or immobilize by binding wings or legs
pique
irritation; resentment from wounded pride
pith
core or marrow; essence
pittance
small amount (of money)
plaintive
expressing sorrow; mournful
plasticity
ability to be molded
platitude
trite remark; commonplace statement
plaudit
praise
plebiscite
direct vote by the entire electorate
plenary
complete; full
plenitude
abundance
plight
difficult condition
pluck
courage
plumb (v)
to examine (something) in a careful and complete way in order to understand it
plumb (adj)
exactly vertical
poignancy
quality of being deeply moving