3.3 Study Guide Flashcards

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1
Q

Definition of Trophic Levels

A

The position that is occupied by a species in a food web/cascade

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2
Q

Definition of Autotroph

A

An organism that produces its own food

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3
Q

Definition of Heterotroph

A

An organism that consumes other organisms for its source of energy.

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4
Q

Definition of Herbivore

A

An organism that eats plants/vegetation.

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5
Q

Definition of Omnivore

A

An organism that eats both plants and animals

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6
Q

Definition of Carnivore

A

An organism that eats animals

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7
Q

Definition of Detritivore

A

An organism that feeds on dead and decomposing organic matter

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8
Q

Definition of Keystone Species

A

Influential Ecological Role ( Increase Biodiversity )

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9
Q

Definition of Trophic Cascade

A

Ecological interactions that can control entire ecosystems

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10
Q

What is the difference between Trophic Cascades and Food webs

A

Trophic cascades show how one species affects others and food webs show what the species eat.

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11
Q

If an organism eats a producer, what is its trophic level?

A

Primary

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12
Q

If an organism creates its food, what is its trophic level?

A

Producer

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13
Q

If an organism eats a primary consumer, what is its trophic level?

A

Secondary Consumer

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14
Q

If an organism eats a secondary consumer, what is its trophic level?

A

Tertiary Consumer

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14
Q

If an organism eats a tertiary consumer, what is its trophic level?

A

Quaternary Consumer

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