3.2b Adolescence and Adulthood Flashcards
Adolescence
the transition period from childhood to adulthood, extending from puberty to independence
Puberty
the period of sexual maturity, during which a person usually becomes capable of reproducing
Prefrontal Cortex
also continues to develop. The continuing growth of myelin, the fatty tissue that forms around axons and speeds neurotransmission, enables better communication with other brain regions
Emerging adulthood
from age 18 to mid-twenties
Early Adulthood
roughly twenties and thirties
Late Adulthood
years after 65
Middle Adulthood
to age 65
Menopause
the time of natural cessation of menstruation; also refers to the biological changes a woman experiences her ability to reproduce declines.
Death-deferral phenomenon
when a person dies close to a significant event or milestone
Neurogenesis
the development of new brain cells