3.23 quiz Flashcards
cohesion
how well molecules stick to one another
adhesion
how well DIFFERENT molecules stick to one another
polar molecule
uneven
surface tension
the property of the surface of a liquid that allows it to resist an external force, due to the cohesive nature of the molecules. principal factor in capillary action
capillary action
the ascension of liquids through slim tube, cylinder or permeable substance due to adhesive and cohesive forces interacting between the liquid and the surface.
hydrogen bond
strongest. H-N, H-O, H-F
dipole-dipole
medium strength. permanent δ+ and δ-
london dispersion
weakest. temporary δ+ and δ-
intramolecular force
hold atoms together within a molecule
intermolecular force
force between two molecules